基于Skyline的村镇土地利用辅助规划系统的设计与实现

发布时间：2018-01-03 05:13

本文关键词：基于Skyline的村镇土地利用辅助规划系统的设计与实现　出处：《西南交通大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

更多相关文章： 三维GIS Skyline 村镇规划 辅助规划

【摘要】：建设好社会主义新农村,规划必须先行。必须结合实际不断研究问题,创新思路,建立和完善我国村镇规划体系,增强村镇规划的科学性和可操作性。目前我国村庄和集镇规划的大多数应用实践不科学不深入,多数村镇规划还多处在处理分析二维矢量数据的阶段,三维GIS村镇规划系统尚处在发展阶段。为了能够满足系统的功能和性能需求,比较了今国内外多种三维GIS平台工具在性能的优劣,采用Skyline套件结合具有强大数据处理分析能力的ArcGIS Engine的方式来实现村镇土地利用规划辅助系统。系统主要有界面、工具、土地情况分析、空间分析、村镇规划分析5个部分组成。工具模块包括：测量功能、图层导入功能、导入模型功能、创建模型功能。空间分析模块实现对三维场景地物、地表模型进行空间分析,包括其对其等高线进行等高线分析、视区分析和剖面分析。土地类型分析实现土地的类型查询、土地信息查询和土地类型分析功能。村镇辅助规划模块主要实现指标分析、通视分析等村镇辅助规划分析功能。三维村镇土地利用辅助规划系统采用先进的软件技术和开发模式是界面友好、操作简洁、利于决策者使用。依据某村镇流域的基础设施情况和自然人文条件,系统设计不仅能对村镇流域地表地物景观进行浏览、编辑,而且能够为村镇规划研究和村镇合理建设提供辅助规划相关工具的支持。
[Abstract]:In order to construct the new socialist countryside well, the planning must go first. We must constantly study the problems in combination with the reality and innovate our ideas to establish and perfect the planning system of villages and towns in our country. At present, most of the application practice of village and market planning in our country is not scientific, and most of the village and town planning is still in the stage of processing and analyzing two-dimensional vector data. Three-dimensional GIS village and town planning system is still in the development stage. In order to meet the functional and performance requirements of the system, this paper compares the performance of various 3D GIS platform tools at home and abroad. The paper uses Skyline package and ArcGIS Engine with powerful data processing and analysis ability to realize the auxiliary system of village land use planning. The system has interface and tools. Land situation analysis, spatial analysis, village and town planning analysis of five parts. Tool modules include: measurement function, layer import function, import model function. Create the model function. The spatial analysis module realizes the spatial analysis of 3D scene and surface model, including the contour analysis of its contour. Land type analysis realizes land type query, land information query and land type analysis function. Village and town assistant planning module mainly realizes index analysis. General view analysis and other villages and towns auxiliary planning analysis function. Three-dimensional land use assistance planning system in villages and towns adopts advanced software technology and development model. It has friendly interface, simple operation and convenient use for decision makers. It is based on the infrastructure situation of a village and town watershed and natural person conditions. The system design can not only browse and edit the landscape of villages and towns, but also provide the support of assistant planning tools for the study of village and town planning and the reasonable construction of villages and towns.
【学位授予单位】：西南交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TP311.52;P208

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