基于GIS的物流配送选址规划研究

发布时间：2018-01-16 11:35

本文关键词：基于GIS的物流配送选址规划研究　出处：《湖南科技大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着科学技术的发展、经济全球化的需要，商品的物流配送已经成为企业经济发展的重要组成部分。物流配送行业正跨进一个信息数据多样化、网络复杂化、功能简单化的新时代，科学、高效的物流配送体系及其管理方法，成为诸多大企业的“第三利润来源”。特别是随着地理信息系统（GIS）技术的普遍应用，为进一步提高现代物流配送系统的优化提供了科学依据，并在经济上创造了巨大的效益。本文在研究物流配送节点布局规划的基础上，分析了GIS与物流配送系统之间的需求关系，论述了城镇级配送节点规划的思路和相关GIS分析方法。以香河家具批发城为研究对象，结合实际的产业特点和需求运用GIS空间分析方法和数学模型，对其现有的物流配送情况做了分析和研究，重新规划了其物流配送中心的选址，构建了多层次配送网络结构；以GIS技术为基础对香河家具集散地的物流配送管理进行了初步的研究，以期对实际规划与建设提供参考。在配送节点的选址设计问题上，本文着重分析了研究区域内家具展厅格局分布、区位优势、交通条件等相关影响因素，结合层次模型分析法，，运用GIS技术对研究区域内的地理因素进行了空间可视化，利用GIS空间分析功能对物流配送中心的地址进行了选择。通过近年来对香河家具批发城的销售数据的统计，初步筛选了北京市场的配送区域，结合中值模型分析法确定了市场内节点设计方案；基于选址原则及影响因素，对北京市场内部的二级配送节点进行了筛选。
[Abstract]:With the development of science and technology, the need of economic globalization, the logistics distribution of commodities has become an important part of the economic development of enterprises. In the new era of simple function, scientific and efficient logistics distribution system and its management methods have become the "third profit source" of many large enterprises, especially with the general application of GIS technology. It provides a scientific basis for further improving the optimization of modern logistics distribution system and creates huge economic benefits. On the basis of studying the layout planning of logistics distribution node, this paper analyzes the demand relationship between GIS and logistics distribution system. This paper discusses the train of thought of urban distribution node planning and related GIS analysis methods. Taking Xianghe Furniture Wholesale City as the research object, combined with the actual industrial characteristics and needs, the paper uses GIS spatial analysis method and mathematical model. Based on the analysis and research of the current logistics distribution situation, the location of the logistics distribution center is re-planned, and the multi-level distribution network structure is constructed. Based on GIS technology, this paper makes a preliminary study on the management of logistics distribution in Xianghe Furniture Distribution Center, in order to provide reference for actual planning and construction. On the location design of distribution nodes, this paper focuses on the study of the distribution of furniture exhibition hall pattern, location advantages, traffic conditions and other related factors, combined with the Analytic hierarchy process (AHP). The spatial visualization of geographical factors in the study area is carried out by using GIS technology. The location of logistics distribution center is selected by using GIS spatial analysis function. Through the statistics of sales data of Xianghe Furniture Wholesale City in recent years, the distribution area of Beijing market is preliminarily selected. Combined with the median model analysis method, the design scheme of the node in the market is determined. Based on the principle of location selection and influencing factors, the secondary distribution nodes in Beijing market were selected.
【学位授予单位】：湖南科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F252.1;P208

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