基于孤岛生态环境的供水方案设计及优化

发布时间：2018-01-03 15:29

  本文关键词：基于孤岛生态环境的供水方案设计及优化　出处：《水处理技术》2016年12期 　论文类型：期刊论文

  更多相关文章： 新能源发电 优化方案 Homer软件 海水淡化

【摘要】：为解决海岛的缺水问题,设计了一种利用新能源发电来驱动海水淡化的方案,并建立了新能源发电系统的数学模型和优化模型。优化模型以最小发电成本为优化目标,失负荷率和蓄电池的荷电状态为约束条件,光伏电池的功率、风力发电机的数量、蓄电池的容量等为优化变量,对方案的经济指标和技术指标进行优化。选取实例进一步设计说明,实例中利用Homer软件分别模拟优化独立风能发电系统、独立光伏发电系统和风光混合发电系统,求解优化方案。通过对优化方案分析,计算出海水淡化装置每月的日均产水量。新能源与反渗透海水淡化装置耦合,具有经济性、环保性和独立性。
[Abstract]:To solve water shortage of the island, was designed using a new energy to drive the desalination project, and establishes a mathematical model and optimization model of new energy power generation system. The optimization model with the minimum generation cost as the optimization objective, load loss rate and battery state of charge as constraint conditions, power of photovoltaic cells the number of wind turbines, and battery capacity as optimization variables, the scheme and the technical and economical indexes were optimized. Select further examples of design specifications, examples using Homer software simulation to optimize the independent wind power generation system, photovoltaic system and photovoltaic hybrid power system, solving the optimization scheme. Through the analysis of the optimization scheme calculate the monthly average daily desalination water production. New energy and reverse osmosis desalination device coupled with economy, environmental protection and independence.

【作者单位】： 上海海洋大学;
【分类号】：P747
【正文快照】： 海岛属于丘陵区,无过境客水,淡水资源全靠降水补给,补给量很小;同时海岛地形陡峭,面积狭小,集水面积有限,进一步加剧了水资源的紧缺。选取淡水资源匮乏的某小岛为研究对象,利用当地丰富的风能和太阳能资源发电,来驱动反渗透海水淡化装置,使产出的淡水,能够满足海岛当地居民的，

本文编号：1374491