长江三角洲地区海洋科技-海洋经济协调度测量与优化路径

发布时间：2018-06-30 02:18

本文选题：海洋经济 + 海洋科技　；参考：《浙江社会科学》2017年03期

【摘要】：采用熵值法分别综合刻画中国沿海地区海洋科技能力和海洋经济发展系统质量,然后运用协调度模型评价2006~2013年海洋科技能力与海洋经济的协调性演进。结果表明:(1)长三角2006~2011年海洋科技能力综合得分整体呈现大幅上升趋势,沿海省市科技均正向发展,科研水平状况渐好。(2)除上海外,其他沿海7省份2006~2013年海洋经济发展水平整体呈现逐渐上升趋势,且经济发展轨迹相对集中、经济发展水平呈较强一致性。(3)长三角2006~2013年海洋科技能力和海洋经济的协调水平呈现高级协调-中级协调-高级协调的演替状态。其中,2006~2008年协调度虽处于高度协调,但两系统各自的发展均处在较低水平;2008~2011年海洋科技能力发展快于海洋经济发展速度,两系统协调度处于中级协调上下波动;2011~2013年两系统同步发展,协调度呈现高度发展态势。(4)长三角两省一市协调度发展呈现显著性差异,上海海洋科技-经济协调度受金融危机影响严重、浙江省海洋科技-经济发展协调性呈前期缓慢增长但后来居上、江苏省海洋科技-经济发展协调度最优。
[Abstract]:The entropy method is used to describe the marine science and technology capacity and the quality of marine economic development system in coastal areas of China, and then the coordinated evolution of marine science and technology capacity and marine economy from 2006 to 2013 is evaluated by using the coordination degree model. The results show that: (1) the comprehensive scores of marine science and technology capability in the Yangtze River Delta from 2006 to 2011 show a significant upward trend, the coastal provinces and cities are developing in science and technology, and the scientific research level is getting better. (2) except Shanghai, The development level of marine economy in other seven coastal provinces from 2006 to 2013 showed a gradual upward trend, and the track of economic development was relatively concentrated. The level of economic development is consistent. (3) the capability of marine science and technology and the level of coordination of marine economy in the Yangtze River Delta from 2006 to 2013 present a succession state of high-level coordination, intermediate coordination and high-level coordination. Although the degree of coordination between 2006 and 2008 is in a high degree of coordination, the development of the two systems is at a lower level and the capacity of marine science and technology develops faster than the development of marine economy from 2008 to 2011. The coordination degree of the two systems is in the intermediate coordination fluctuation from 2011 to 2013, and the coordination degree shows a high development trend. (4) there are significant differences in the development of coordination degree between the two provinces and one city in the Yangtze River Delta. The coordination degree of Shanghai marine science, technology and economy is seriously affected by the financial crisis, and the coordination of marine science, technology and economy in Zhejiang Province is slow growth in the early stage, and the coordination degree of marine science, technology and economy in Jiangsu Province is the best.
【作者单位】：宁波大学浙江省海洋文化与经济中心;宁波大学;
【基金】：2016年浙江省哲学社会科学重点研究基地(浙江省海洋文化与经济研究中心)省社科规划项目“基于区域分工的中国海洋产业协调发展研究”(编号16JDGH044)的阶段性研究成果
【分类号】：F127;P74

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