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4种不同药材来源郁金饮片中挥发油成分的GC-MS分析

发布时间:2018-08-06 10:25
【摘要】:目的:分析4种不同药材来源郁金饮片中挥发油成分,找出其共有及差异成分,为该饮片的合理使用提供依据。方法:采用水蒸气蒸馏法提取挥发油,利用GC-MS对4种不同药材来源郁金饮片挥发油成分进行测定,载气高纯度氦气,进样温度250℃,压力49.5 k Pa,总流量36.0 m L·min~(-1),柱流量1.0 m L·min~(-1),线速度36.1 cm·s~(-1);电离方式电子轰击离子源,电离电压70 e V,离子源温度200℃,接口温度280℃,溶剂延时3.5 min,m/z 40~400。结果:4种不同来源郁金饮片挥发油均检测出了50种成分,其中有3种共有成分,3种郁金共有成分达13种,2种郁金共有成分达15种;4种郁金共有、交互存在的挥发油成分达31种。结论:4种不同药材来源郁金饮片挥发油中存在共有及交互存在的成分。吉马酮可作为温郁金、桂郁金、绿丝郁金的含量测定指标成分;姜黄素、姜黄酮、芳姜黄酮等可作为黄丝郁金的含量测定指标成分。
[Abstract]:Objective: to analyze the components of volatile oil from four different medicinal materials, to find out the common and different components, and to provide the basis for the rational use of the tablets. Methods: the volatile oil was extracted by steam distillation, and the components of volatile oil from four different medicinal materials were determined by GC-MS. The pressure is 49.5 KPA, the total flow rate is 36.0 mL min ~ (-1), the column flow rate is 1.0 m L min ~ (-1), the linear velocity is 36.1 cm / s ~ (-1), the ionization mode electron bombardment ion source, the ionization voltage 70 EV, the ion source temperature 200 鈩,

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