氟氧化物玻璃陶瓷中铒激活中心的双光子三光子与四光子近红外量子剪裁发光(英文)
发布时间:2018-03-14 06:18
本文选题:近红外量子剪裁 切入点:铒离子发光 出处:《光谱学与光谱分析》2017年08期 论文类型:期刊论文
【摘要】:研究了掺铒的氟氧化物玻璃陶瓷的双光子、三光子与四光子近红外量子剪裁发光。我们测量了掺铒的氟氧化物玻璃陶瓷的X射线衍射谱、吸收谱、从可见到近红外的发光光谱与激发光谱。当Er3+浓度从0.5%增加到2.0%,发现铒离子的~4I_(15/2)→~2G_(7/2),~4I_(15/2)→~4G_(9/2),~4I_(15/2)→~4G_(11/2),~4I_(15/2)→~2H_(9/2),~4I_(15/2)→(~4F_(3/2),~4F_(5/2)),~4I_(15/2)→~4F_(7/2),~4I_(15/2)→2 H11/2,~4I_(15/2)→~4 S_(3/2) ,~4I_(15/2)→~4F_(9/2),与~4I_(15/2)→~4I_(9/2)红外激发谱峰的强度增加了大约5.64,4.26,2.77,7.31,6.76,4.75,2.40,11.14,2.88,和4.61倍,同时,铒离子的~4I_(15/2)→~2G_(7/2),~4I_(15/2)→4 G9/2,~4I_(15/2)→4 G11/2,~4I_(15/2)→2 H9/2,~4I_(15/2)→(~4F_(3/2),~4F_(5/2)),与~4I_(15/2)→~4F_(7/2)的可见激发谱峰的强度减小了1.36,1.93,3.43,1.01,2.24和2.28倍。也就是说我们发现红外发光与激发的强度都增强了2~11倍,与此相伴的可见的发光与激发强度都减小了一到三倍。而且,1 543.0与550.0nm发光的激发谱不仅在峰值波长而且也在波峰形状上非常相近。上述实验结果证实了所看到的现象为多光子近红外量子剪裁发光现象。为了更好的分析量子剪裁的过程与机理,还测量了主要的可见与红外发光强度随激发强度的改变;发现所有可见和红外发光强度都基本上是随激发强度成线性变化关系;其中,可见的发光强度随激发强度的改变呈略大于线形一次幂的变化关系,它是由于小的激发态吸收造成的;而1 543.0nm红外发光强度随激发强度的变化呈略小于线形一次幂的变化关系,它即是量子剪裁发光的特征现象。还发现~4I_(9/2)能级的双光子量子剪裁主要由{~4I_(9/2)→4 I_(13/2),~4I_(15/2)→~4I_(13/2)}ET~(r31)-ET~(a01)交叉能量传递所导致;~4 S_(3/2) 能级的三光子量子剪裁主要由{~4 S_(3/2) →~4I_(9/2),~4I_(15/2)→~4I_(13/2)}ETr53-ETa01和{~4I_(9/2)→~4I_(13/2),~4I_(15/2)→~4I_(13/2)}ET~(r31)-ET~(a01)交叉能量传递所导致;~2H_(9/2)能级的四光子量子剪裁主要由{2 H9/2→~4I_(13/2),~4I_(15/2)→~4 S_(3/2) }ETr91-ETa05,{~4 S_(3/2) →~4I_(9/2),~4I_(15/2)→~4 I_(13/2)}ET~(r53)-ET~(a01)和{~4I_(9/2)→~4I_(13/2),~4I_(15/2)→~4I_(13/2)}ET~(r31)-ET~(a01)交叉能量传递所导致。上述研究结果对目前的全球热点新一代量子剪裁太阳能电池很有价值。
[Abstract]:The two-photon, three-photon and four-photon near-infrared quantum-clipping luminescence of erbium-doped fluorooxide glass ceramics has been studied. The X-ray diffraction spectra and absorption spectra of erbium-doped fluoride oxide glass ceramics have been measured. From the visible near infrared luminescence and excitation spectra, when the concentration of Er3 was increased from 0.5% to 2.0, the Erbium ion was found to be 15 / 2 of Erbium ion. 鈫,
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