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辽中京遗址采集细白瓷的成分分析及年代问题研究

发布时间:2018-05-10 15:13

  本文选题:辽中京遗址 + 细白瓷 ; 参考:《文物保护与考古科学》2017年05期


【摘要】:为合理编制《辽中京遗址保护规划》,规划课题组对辽中京的历史沿革和遗址遗存进行了全面的调查、研究和评估。为此,采用能量色散X射线荧光(EDXRF)分析方法,对采集自内蒙古宁城县辽中京遗址的细白瓷进行了主量元素测定。所测数据与定窑、龙泉务窑细白瓷文献数据进行比较。统计显示所采细白瓷中67%落在定窑五代至北宋产品主成分区域内,说明遗址内细白瓷主要为辽代遗存,多产自北宋的定窑,充分反映了宋辽之间的密切交流。结合科技分析结果,推断城址内部分夯土遗存可以早至辽代晚期或金初。研究结果有助于确定辽中京遗址的辽代遗存,为保护规划的编制提供了科学依据。
[Abstract]:In order to draw up the "Plan for the Protection of the ruins of the Central Beijing of Liaoning Province", a comprehensive investigation, study and evaluation of the historical evolution and remains of the site in the city were carried out by the planning group. For this reason, the main elements of fine white porcelain collected from Liaozhong Jing site in Ningcheng County, Inner Mongolia, were determined by energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence (EDXRF) method. The measured data are compared with the literature data of fine white porcelain in Ding kiln and Longquan kiln. Statistics show that 67% of the fine white porcelain collected falls in the area of principal components of the products of Dingyao from the five dynasties to the Northern Song Dynasty, indicating that the fine white porcelain in the site is mainly a relic of the Liao Dynasty, and more produced in the Ding kiln of the Northern Song Dynasty, which fully reflects the close communication between the Song and Liao dynasties. Combined with the results of scientific and technological analysis, it is inferred that part of the rammed soil remains in the city site may be as early as the late Liao Dynasty or the beginning of Jin Dynasty. The results are helpful to determine the remains of Liao Dynasty and provide scientific basis for the compilation of conservation plan.
【作者单位】: 北京大学考古文博学院;辽中京博物馆;
【基金】:宁城县文体广电局 宁城县文物局 辽中京博物馆对本研究的大力支持
【分类号】:K876.3;TQ174.18

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