离散制造车间生产系统运行绩效综合评价研究

发布时间：2018-01-23 14:20

本文关键词： 离散制造车间生产系统运行绩效综合评价　出处：《华中科技大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：对于离散制造企业而言，车间不仅是企业的具体执行单位和生产成本中心，也是企业的利润中心。激烈的外部环境竞争和内部管理不精细，以及传统行为方式，使离散制造企业在车间管理上面临着诸多考验。如何提高车间的管理水平，成为一个具有深刻实际意义的研究课题。为了使管理者对车间拥有整体掌控和局部细节的把握，及时找出和改进车间管理中的薄弱环节，优化离散制造车间的运行过程，开展了离散制造车间生产系统运行绩效综合评价研究。本文以离散制造车间为中心，，运用系统分析方法，研究了离散制造车间的构成要素、结构和功能，构建了面向过程的生产系统运行模型，解决了由于离散制造车间复杂特性引起的难以找到车间运行影响因素的难题。据此建立了基于生产性、管理性和服务性的三元式离散制造车间生产系统运行绩效分类评价结构模型。采用分析法、归纳演绎法和Delphi法构建了一套绩效综合评价指标体系，研究了一种模糊层次分析法，并给出了具体的操作步骤；最后，以JL汽车公司总装车间为例，实证分析该车间的生产系统运行情况，找出了车间存在的薄弱环节并加以改进。本研究为JL汽车公司总装车间进行绩效综合评价提供了一套具有可操作性的评价指标体系和方法，找到车间的薄弱环节，为车间生产系统运行改进提供了科学依据，有效提高了该车间的管理水平。
[Abstract]:For discrete manufacturing enterprises, workshop is not only the specific execution unit and production cost center, but also the profit center. The discrete manufacturing enterprises are faced with many challenges in workshop management, and how to improve the management level of workshop. In order to make managers have the overall control of the workshop and local details of the grasp, timely identify and improve the weak links in the workshop management. To optimize the operation process of discrete manufacturing workshop, a comprehensive evaluation study on the performance of discrete manufacturing workshop production system was carried out. In this paper, the system analysis method is used to study the components, structure and function of discrete manufacturing workshop, and build a process-oriented operation model of production system. The difficult problem of finding the influencing factors of workshop operation caused by the complex characteristics of discrete manufacturing workshop is solved, and the production based on this problem is established. The management and service three dimensional discrete manufacturing workshop production system performance classification evaluation structure model. Using the analysis method inductive deductive method and Delphi method to construct a set of performance comprehensive evaluation index system. A kind of fuzzy analytic hierarchy process (FAHP) is studied, and the concrete operation steps are given. Finally, taking JL Automobile Company's assembly workshop as an example, this paper empirically analyzes the operation of the workshop's production system, finds out the weak links in the workshop and improves it. This study provides a set of operable evaluation index system and method for JL Automobile Company General Assembly Workshop performance comprehensive evaluation to find the weak link of the workshop. It provides a scientific basis for the operation and improvement of the workshop production system and effectively improves the management level of the workshop.
【学位授予单位】：华中科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TH186

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