面向单件生产方式的计划与排程系统的研究与开发
发布时间:2018-08-30 19:36
【摘要】:全球经济一体化格局的加强为制造业的飞跃发展提供了广阔的平台,这就要求制造企业进行高质与高效的生产和管理,制造业的迅速发展不仅带来了企业技术创新的挑战,对企业生产管理方式也提出了更高的要求。制造业信息化管理水平的高低直接影响着企业的生产效率,是企业综合实力的象征和市场竞争力水平的标志。 随着企业生产分工与协作的加强,不同产品制造工艺流程精细化程度逐渐提升,为了满足个性化产品的需求,以及产品生产成本和生命周期的合理化,单件生产方式越来越受到企业的青睐,同时,在该方式下的企业生产计划管理与排程等车间生产控制策略也逐渐被生产管理人员所重视。本文以面向ETO生产模式的企业为模型,采用单件生产方式为研究背景,通过建立企业生产计划模型、加工车间生产排程模型与算法求解以及开发相关软件信息系统,旨在提高企业的生产控制管理水平,课题的展开包括以下几个方面内容: 一、在总结企业模型相关理论知识的基础上,结合课题研究背景,采用面向对象的方法建立企业模型;同时,对该模型的实现所需的功能和技术进行详细分析。 二、阐述生产计划管理理论研究成果,基于企业实际生产管理现状,提出企业生产计划管理中存在的问题,为解决这一瓶颈,建立面向单件生产企业的生产计划管理模型。 三、概述生产排程相关理论知识和常规典型求解算法,构建满足企业运作和计划管理方式的加工车间生产排程模型,建立模型的算法流程;算法的求解是加工车间有向图的数学规划法与基于规则方法的应用结合,求解的目标是得到最小化制造期Cmax,并最终通过实际生产数据进行算法可行性证明。 四、开发基于上述相关理论研究成果的生产计划与排程管理的信息系统,使得企业的生产、监控与管理业务一体化,提升制造企业的信息化管理水平。
[Abstract]:The strengthening of global economic integration provides a broad platform for the rapid development of manufacturing industry, which requires manufacturing enterprises to carry out high quality and efficient production and management. The rapid development of manufacturing industry not only brings the challenge of enterprise technological innovation. To the enterprise production management mode also proposed the higher request. The level of information management of manufacturing industry directly affects the production efficiency of enterprises and is the symbol of the comprehensive strength of enterprises and the symbol of the level of market competitiveness. With the strengthening of the division of labor and cooperation in the production of enterprises, the degree of refinement of the manufacturing process of different products is gradually enhanced, in order to meet the needs of personalized products, as well as the rationalization of product production cost and life cycle, The single-piece production method is more and more popular in enterprises, at the same time, the production planning management and scheduling of workshop production control strategies are gradually paid attention to by production managers. In this paper, the enterprise oriented to ETO production model is taken as the model, and the single-piece production mode is adopted as the research background. Through the establishment of the enterprise production planning model, the solution of the production scheduling model and algorithm in the processing workshop and the development of the related software information system, In order to improve the level of production control and management of enterprises, the development of the project includes the following aspects: first, on the basis of summarizing the relevant theoretical knowledge of the enterprise model, combined with the research background of the project, At the same time, the function and technology needed for the implementation of the model are analyzed in detail. Secondly, the research results of production planning management theory are expounded. Based on the actual production management situation of enterprises, the problems existing in production planning management are put forward. In order to solve this bottleneck, a production planning management model for single-piece production enterprises is established. Thirdly, it summarizes the theoretical knowledge of production scheduling and general typical algorithms, constructs the production scheduling model of the processing workshop that meets the enterprise operation and plan management, and establishes the algorithm flow of the model. The solution of the algorithm is a combination of the mathematical programming method of the directed graph of the workshop and the application of the rule-based method. The goal of the solution is to obtain the minimum manufacturing period Cmax, and finally prove the feasibility of the algorithm through the actual production data. Fourth, the development of production planning and scheduling management information system based on the above related theoretical research results, so as to integrate the production, monitoring and management business of enterprises, and improve the level of information management of manufacturing enterprises.
【学位授予单位】:南昌大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2011
【分类号】:TH186
[Abstract]:The strengthening of global economic integration provides a broad platform for the rapid development of manufacturing industry, which requires manufacturing enterprises to carry out high quality and efficient production and management. The rapid development of manufacturing industry not only brings the challenge of enterprise technological innovation. To the enterprise production management mode also proposed the higher request. The level of information management of manufacturing industry directly affects the production efficiency of enterprises and is the symbol of the comprehensive strength of enterprises and the symbol of the level of market competitiveness. With the strengthening of the division of labor and cooperation in the production of enterprises, the degree of refinement of the manufacturing process of different products is gradually enhanced, in order to meet the needs of personalized products, as well as the rationalization of product production cost and life cycle, The single-piece production method is more and more popular in enterprises, at the same time, the production planning management and scheduling of workshop production control strategies are gradually paid attention to by production managers. In this paper, the enterprise oriented to ETO production model is taken as the model, and the single-piece production mode is adopted as the research background. Through the establishment of the enterprise production planning model, the solution of the production scheduling model and algorithm in the processing workshop and the development of the related software information system, In order to improve the level of production control and management of enterprises, the development of the project includes the following aspects: first, on the basis of summarizing the relevant theoretical knowledge of the enterprise model, combined with the research background of the project, At the same time, the function and technology needed for the implementation of the model are analyzed in detail. Secondly, the research results of production planning management theory are expounded. Based on the actual production management situation of enterprises, the problems existing in production planning management are put forward. In order to solve this bottleneck, a production planning management model for single-piece production enterprises is established. Thirdly, it summarizes the theoretical knowledge of production scheduling and general typical algorithms, constructs the production scheduling model of the processing workshop that meets the enterprise operation and plan management, and establishes the algorithm flow of the model. The solution of the algorithm is a combination of the mathematical programming method of the directed graph of the workshop and the application of the rule-based method. The goal of the solution is to obtain the minimum manufacturing period Cmax, and finally prove the feasibility of the algorithm through the actual production data. Fourth, the development of production planning and scheduling management information system based on the above related theoretical research results, so as to integrate the production, monitoring and management business of enterprises, and improve the level of information management of manufacturing enterprises.
【学位授予单位】:南昌大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2011
【分类号】:TH186
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