浙江省装备制造业技术创新能力研究
发布时间：2019-06-25 19:31
【摘要】：装备制造业的发展是国民经济的重要支撑力量，是国家综合经济实力和科技水平的重要标志。随着改革开放的不断深入，装备制造业在我国国民经济中的比重逐年增加,已成为支撑我国经济发展的重要支柱。装备制造业是各产业结构调整和升级的重要支撑和保证。目前，高新技术、软件技术和先进制造技术在装备制造业中的应用日趋普遍，，作为技术密集型，产品技术含量高、附加值大的装备制造业，提高其技术创新能力刻不容缓。“十二五”阶段是推进浙江省工业化和现代化进程的重要阶段，也是打造浙江省先进制造业基地，实现新型工业化的重要时期，如何充分把握这一历史机遇，率先实现新型工业化，装备制造业的发展至为重要，而技术创新则是提高浙江省装备制造企业经济效益的重要途径和实现转型升级、持续发展的动力源泉。 在这样的背景下，本论文首先对装备制造业相关理论、技术创新理论、产业创新理论进行概述，在此基础上，总结了浙江省装备制造业技术创新的成效，构建装备制造业技术创新评价指标体系，并运用因子分析法对2009年浙江省装备制造业七个子行业技术创新能力进行实证研究，并借助浙江省40家装备制造业龙头骨干企业实际调研数据，分析浙江省装备制造业技术创新方面的不足和制约因素，总结美、日、德等发达国家装备制造业创新发展的经验，最后提出提升浙江省装备制造业技术创新能力的措施及建议。并得出重要结论：全球化合作、信息化、绿色化、敏捷化代表着未来装备制造业技术创新的发展方向，浙江省装备制造业的技术创新取得了一定成效，金属制品业、仪器仪表及文化、办公用机械制造业两个子行业技术创新能力相对较弱，浙江省装备制造业的技术创新仍存在很多不足，多种内外部制约因素有待克服，有效的政策支持对于装备制造业创新升级至关重要。这些都为浙江省装备制造业重点产业强化其发展优势、改进其劣势提供了参考，也为政府相关决策部门制定和实施装备制造产业政策提供理论和现实依据。
[Abstract]:The development of equipment manufacturing industry is an important supporting force of national economy and an important symbol of national comprehensive economic strength and scientific and technological level. With the deepening of reform and opening up, the proportion of equipment manufacturing industry in China's national economy has increased year by year, which has become an important pillar to support China's economic development. Equipment manufacturing industry is an important support and guarantee for the adjustment and upgrading of industrial structure. At present, the application of high and new technology, software technology and advanced manufacturing technology in equipment manufacturing industry is becoming more and more common. As a technology-intensive, high product technology content, high value-added equipment manufacturing industry, it is urgent to improve its technological innovation ability. The 12th five-year Plan stage is not only an important stage to promote the industrialization and modernization of Zhejiang Province, but also an important period to build an advanced manufacturing base in Zhejiang Province and realize new industrialization. How to fully grasp this historical opportunity and take the lead in realizing new industrialization, the development of equipment manufacturing industry is very important, and technological innovation is an important way to improve the economic benefits of Zhejiang equipment manufacturing enterprises and to realize transformation and upgrading. The source of power for sustainable development. Under this background, this paper first summarizes the related theories of equipment manufacturing industry, technological innovation theory and industrial innovation theory, on this basis, summarizes the effectiveness of technological innovation of equipment manufacturing industry in Zhejiang Province, constructs the evaluation index system of technological innovation of equipment manufacturing industry, and makes an empirical study on the technological innovation ability of seven sub-industries of equipment manufacturing industry in Zhejiang Province in 2009. With the help of the actual investigation data of 40 leading backbone enterprises of equipment manufacturing industry in Zhejiang Province, this paper analyzes the shortcomings and restrictive factors of technological innovation in equipment manufacturing industry in Zhejiang Province, summarizes the experience of innovation development of equipment manufacturing industry in the United States, Japan, Germany and other developed countries, and finally puts forward some measures and suggestions for improving the technological innovation ability of equipment manufacturing industry in Zhejiang Province. It is concluded that globalization cooperation, informatization, greening and agility represent the development direction of technological innovation in equipment manufacturing industry in the future. The technological innovation of equipment manufacturing industry in Zhejiang Province has achieved certain results. The technological innovation ability of two sub-industries of metal products industry, instrument and culture, office machinery manufacturing industry is relatively weak, and there are still many shortcomings in the technological innovation of equipment manufacturing industry in Zhejiang Province. A variety of internal and external constraints need to be overcome, and effective policy support is very important for the innovation and upgrading of equipment manufacturing industry. All these provide a reference for the key industries of Zhejiang equipment manufacturing industry to strengthen their development advantages and improve their disadvantages, and also provide a theoretical and practical basis for the formulation and implementation of equipment manufacturing industry policies by the relevant decision-making departments of the government.
【学位授予单位】：中共浙江省委党校
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：F273.1;F426.4
本文编号：2505944
[Abstract]:The development of equipment manufacturing industry is an important supporting force of national economy and an important symbol of national comprehensive economic strength and scientific and technological level. With the deepening of reform and opening up, the proportion of equipment manufacturing industry in China's national economy has increased year by year, which has become an important pillar to support China's economic development. Equipment manufacturing industry is an important support and guarantee for the adjustment and upgrading of industrial structure. At present, the application of high and new technology, software technology and advanced manufacturing technology in equipment manufacturing industry is becoming more and more common. As a technology-intensive, high product technology content, high value-added equipment manufacturing industry, it is urgent to improve its technological innovation ability. The 12th five-year Plan stage is not only an important stage to promote the industrialization and modernization of Zhejiang Province, but also an important period to build an advanced manufacturing base in Zhejiang Province and realize new industrialization. How to fully grasp this historical opportunity and take the lead in realizing new industrialization, the development of equipment manufacturing industry is very important, and technological innovation is an important way to improve the economic benefits of Zhejiang equipment manufacturing enterprises and to realize transformation and upgrading. The source of power for sustainable development. Under this background, this paper first summarizes the related theories of equipment manufacturing industry, technological innovation theory and industrial innovation theory, on this basis, summarizes the effectiveness of technological innovation of equipment manufacturing industry in Zhejiang Province, constructs the evaluation index system of technological innovation of equipment manufacturing industry, and makes an empirical study on the technological innovation ability of seven sub-industries of equipment manufacturing industry in Zhejiang Province in 2009. With the help of the actual investigation data of 40 leading backbone enterprises of equipment manufacturing industry in Zhejiang Province, this paper analyzes the shortcomings and restrictive factors of technological innovation in equipment manufacturing industry in Zhejiang Province, summarizes the experience of innovation development of equipment manufacturing industry in the United States, Japan, Germany and other developed countries, and finally puts forward some measures and suggestions for improving the technological innovation ability of equipment manufacturing industry in Zhejiang Province. It is concluded that globalization cooperation, informatization, greening and agility represent the development direction of technological innovation in equipment manufacturing industry in the future. The technological innovation of equipment manufacturing industry in Zhejiang Province has achieved certain results. The technological innovation ability of two sub-industries of metal products industry, instrument and culture, office machinery manufacturing industry is relatively weak, and there are still many shortcomings in the technological innovation of equipment manufacturing industry in Zhejiang Province. A variety of internal and external constraints need to be overcome, and effective policy support is very important for the innovation and upgrading of equipment manufacturing industry. All these provide a reference for the key industries of Zhejiang equipment manufacturing industry to strengthen their development advantages and improve their disadvantages, and also provide a theoretical and practical basis for the formulation and implementation of equipment manufacturing industry policies by the relevant decision-making departments of the government.
【学位授予单位】：中共浙江省委党校
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：F273.1;F426.4
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