马家浜文化早期的生业经济研究——以动物考古学为视角

发布时间：2018-02-26 04:01

本文关键词： 西溪遗址神墩遗址罗家角遗址马家浜文化早期动物考古生业经济　出处：《东南文化》2017年05期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：马家浜文化早期,太湖沿岸的先民们主要通过渔猎野生动物来获取所需的肉食资源,不同聚落野生动物群构成的差异可能与聚落所处的地理位置及先民对自然资源的开发利用能力有关。他们已经驯化并饲养狗和猪,家猪饲养水平随着时间的推移慢慢提高;水牛尚未被人类驯化,仍属野生种属;除了获取肉食外,先民还会进一步利用动物骨骼和鹿角等来制作所需的物品,有可能会利用某些特殊动物的皮毛资源。
[Abstract]:In the early days of the Majiabang culture, the ancestors of Taihu Lake mainly used wildlife to obtain the meat they needed. The differences in the composition of different settlements may be related to the geographical location of the settlements and the ability of their ancestors to exploit and utilize natural resources. They have domesticated and raised dogs and pigs, and the raising level of domestic pigs has gradually improved over time. Buffalo has not yet been domesticated by humans and is still a wild species. In addition to getting meat, the ancestors will make further use of animal bones and antlers to make the necessary items, and may use the fur resources of certain special animals.
【作者单位】：山东大学历史文化学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金青年项目“胶东沿海地区大汶口文化早期的生物考古学研究”(14CKG003)资助
【分类号】：K878;S-09

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