新时期山东省耕地非农化对策研究

发布时间：2018-04-25 19:53

本文选题：耕地非农化 + 影响因素　；参考：《山东理工大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：2014年中央一号文件正式提出“三权分离”,在落实农村土地集体所有权的基础上,稳定农户承包权、放活土地经营权,鼓励有条件的农户流转承包土地的经营权。这是我国首次以政府文件的形式提出“三权分离”这一理论,从农村基础土地制度和法治建设层面对“三权分离”进行了深度研究。在此背景下,农村土地流转市场进入了快速发展时期。但由于我国目前农村土地流转市场尚不完善,在土地流转中缺少有效的审核和监管,造成农村耕地非农化,对我国粮食安全造成威胁。本文以山东省为例,以1999-2015年数据为基础,对山东省耕地非农化进行研究,首先,本文着重介绍了山东省耕地非农化的现实情况。在经济发展、城市化进程加快的背景下,山东省城市建设用地、工业用地等导致的耕地非农化现象严重,不利于耕地面积和粮食产量的稳定。其次,从经济学角度分析了耕地非农化的原因及防范措施,从经济学角度对防止耕地非农化提供借鉴。再次,本文对山东省的土地资源进行了概述,引入山东省耕地非农化的现状,并在时间和空间两方面对山东省非农化特征进行论证。之后通过多元回归模型对山东省耕地非农化影响因素进行验证,分析了山东省土地流转中耕地非农化的原因。最后,根据实证分析结果提出防止耕地非农化对策,为我国防治非农化耕地提供借鉴。
[Abstract]:The "separation of three powers" was formally put forward in the first document of the Central Committee in 2014. On the basis of carrying out the collective ownership of rural land, the farmers' right to contract was stabilized, the right of land management was released, and the qualified farmers were encouraged to transfer the management right of contracted land. This is the first time in China to put forward the theory of "separation of three powers" in the form of government documents, and make a deep research on the separation of three rights from the aspects of the rural basic land system and the construction of the rule of law. In this context, the rural land transfer market has entered a period of rapid development. However, the rural land circulation market in our country is not perfect at present, the lack of effective examination and supervision in the land circulation, causes the rural cultivated land to be non-agricultural, and poses the threat to the food security of our country. Taking Shandong Province as an example, based on the data from 1999 to 2015, this paper studies the non-agricultural conversion of cultivated land in Shandong Province. Firstly, this paper mainly introduces the reality of cultivated land non-agricultural in Shandong Province. Under the background of economic development and acceleration of urbanization, the phenomenon of cultivated land non-agricultural caused by urban construction land and industrial land in Shandong Province is serious, which is not conducive to the stability of cultivated land area and grain yield. Secondly, the paper analyzes the reasons and preventive measures of non-agricultural conversion of cultivated land from the angle of economics, and provides reference for preventing non-agricultural conversion of cultivated land from the angle of economics. Thirdly, this paper summarizes the land resources of Shandong Province, introduces the current situation of cultivated land non-agricultural in Shandong Province, and demonstrates the characteristics of non-agricultural land in Shandong Province in terms of time and space. Then through the multiple regression model to verify the influencing factors of cultivated land non-agricultural in Shandong Province, and analyze the reasons of non-agricultural conversion of cultivated land in Shandong Province. Finally, according to the results of empirical analysis, the countermeasures of preventing non-agricultural cultivated land are put forward, which can be used as reference for preventing and controlling non-agricultural cultivated land in China.
【学位授予单位】：山东理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F323.211

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