不同规模耕地经济效益差异及影响因素分析——以曲周县第四疃乡为例

发布时间：2018-04-29 12:56

本文选题：耕地经济效益 + 耕地规模　；参考：《中国农业大学学报》2017年04期

【摘要】：为研究不同规模耕地的经济效益差异及影响耕地经济效益的因素,以曲周县第四疃乡农户调查问卷为基础,利用Stata 12.0逐步回归分析方法,从农户微观视角分析不同农户耕地经济效益的差异及影响效益产生差异的原因。结果表明:耕地规模大的分组中农户耕地经济效益较高;耕地经济效益与耕地块均面积、机械拥有量呈显著正相关关系;与家庭主要劳动力年龄呈显著负相关关系;与务农人口数没有明显相关关系;地块规则成方、加入合作社等新型组织或自成种粮大户均有利于提高耕地经济效益。据此提出解放劳动力、实施土地整治、扶持农村合作社、推动土地流转等提高耕地经济效益等建议。
[Abstract]:In order to study the difference of economic benefit of cultivated land of different scale and the factors influencing the economic benefit of cultivated land, based on the questionnaire of Qutuan Rural Farmers in Quzhou County, the method of Stata 12.0 stepwise regression analysis was used. This paper analyzes the differences in the economic benefits of different farmers' cultivated land and the reasons for the differences in the effects from the perspective of farmers' microcosmic view. The results show that the economic benefit of farm household is higher in the large cultivated land group, the economic benefit of cultivated land is positively correlated with the average area of cultivated land and the amount of mechanical ownership, and it is negatively correlated with the age of the main labor force of the family. There is no obvious correlation with the number of agricultural population, and the new type of organization, such as land block rule and cooperative, or large grain farmers can improve the economic benefit of cultivated land. Based on this, some suggestions are put forward, such as liberating labor force, carrying out land renovation, supporting rural co-operatives, promoting land circulation and improving the economic benefit of cultivated land.
【作者单位】：中国农业大学资源与环境学院;国土资源部农用地质量与监控重点实验室;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目(41301614)
【分类号】：F323.211

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