农田水利基础设施投资绩效研究

发布时间：2018-05-03 12:31

本文选题：农田水利 + 基础设施　；参考：《湖南农业大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：农田水利事关国家粮食安全和经济社会的发展,农田水利基础设施投资绩效的高低直接制约着农业生产力和农业现代化的发展。目前,我国农田水利基础设施还是滞后于农业发展的需要。对农田水利基础设施投资绩效进行客观的测度和科学的评价,分析其影响因素,不仅有利于增强政府对农田水利基础设施投资的决策能力,而且有利于加速实现农业现代化的进程。本文以可持续发展理论、公共选择理论和外部经济性理论等相关理论为基础,在理论分析的基础之上,分析我国农田水利基础设施投资绩效及其影响因素,并结合其他国家和地区的经验,提出了相关的对策建议。论文的大致结构为：第一章为绪论,描述了选题背景、研究目的、内容及意义,分析了国内外研究成果,简单介绍了论文的研究方法与技术路线等；第二章为相关概念的界定和理论基础,界定了农田水利基础设施投资绩效的相关概念,相关理论为可持续发展理论、公共选择理论、外部经济性理论等;第三章为我国农田水利基础设施投资绩效的现实考察,分析了我国农田水利基础设施投资制度的演变、我国农田水利基础设施的发展情况、投资所取得的成效以及存在的问题；第四章为农田水利基础设施投资绩效及其影响因素实证分析,采用DEA-Tobit二阶段模型对我国农田水利基础设施投资绩效及其影响因素进行分析；第五章为农田水利基础设施投资绩效的国际经验与启示,通过对国内外其他一些国家和地区的农田水利建设投资绩效经验进行借鉴,得到了相应的启示；第六章为研究结论及对策建议,针对当前我国农田水利基础设施投资绩效所面临的亟待解决的问题提出了对策与建议。
[Abstract]:Farmland water conservancy is related to national food security and economic and social development. The performance of farmland and water conservancy infrastructure investment directly restricts the development of agricultural productivity and agricultural modernization. At present, our country farmland water conservancy infrastructure still lags behind the agricultural development needs. The objective measurement and scientific evaluation of the investment performance of farmland and water conservancy infrastructure and the analysis of its influencing factors are not only helpful to strengthen the government's decision-making ability in the investment of farmland and water conservancy infrastructure. And is advantageous to accelerate the progress that realizes agriculture modernization. Based on the theory of sustainable development, the theory of public choice and the theory of external economy, and on the basis of theoretical analysis, this paper analyzes the performance of farmland and water conservancy infrastructure investment in China and its influencing factors. Combined with the experience of other countries and regions, the relevant countermeasures and suggestions are put forward. The general structure of the thesis is as follows: the first chapter is the introduction, describing the background, purpose, content and significance of the topic, analyzing the domestic and foreign research results, briefly introducing the research methods and technical routes of the paper; The second chapter is the definition and theoretical basis of related concepts, defining the relevant concepts of farmland and water conservancy infrastructure investment performance, the relevant theories are sustainable development theory, public choice theory, external economic theory and so on; The third chapter is the actual investigation of the investment performance of farmland and water conservancy infrastructure in China. It analyzes the evolution of the investment system of farmland and water conservancy infrastructure in China, the development of farmland and water conservancy infrastructure in China, the results of the investment and the existing problems. Chapter four is the empirical analysis of the investment performance of farmland and water conservancy infrastructure and its influencing factors. The DEA-Tobit two-stage model is used to analyze the investment performance of farmland and water conservancy infrastructure in China and its influencing factors. The fifth chapter is the international experience and inspiration of the investment performance of farmland and water conservancy infrastructure, through the experience of other countries and regions at home and abroad to draw lessons from the performance of irrigation and water conservancy construction investment performance. The sixth chapter is the conclusion of the research and the countermeasures and suggestions, aiming at the problems facing the investment performance of farmland and water conservancy infrastructure in China.
【学位授予单位】：湖南农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F323.213

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