我国畜禽粪便集中处理的组织模式

发布时间：2018-05-29 09:46

本文选题：集中处理 + 环境保护　；参考：《中国畜牧杂志》2017年06期

【摘要】：中小型养殖场是我国畜禽养殖业的主体,由于受粪便处理设施、技术及资金等方面的诸多制约,对周边生态环境构成较大压力。集中处理是中小型养殖场畜禽粪便处理的一种重要模式。为了解当前畜禽粪便集中处理模式的现状与问题,提出该模式的推广应用建议,本文调研并分析了畜禽粪便集中处理组织模式的各个环节,包括粪便收集与输送、粪便处理技术方式、产品利用的组织模式等,提出了地方政府应作为公共服务的组织者和利益相关方的协调者为粪便还田利用搭建服务平台、制定因地制宜的畜禽粪便再生资源价格补贴政策、加强环保政策与畜禽粪便合理利用的宣传教育等措施。
[Abstract]:Small and medium-sized farms are the main body of livestock and poultry breeding industry in China. Due to many constraints such as fecal disposal facilities, technology and funds, these farms exert great pressure on the surrounding ecological environment. Centralized treatment is an important mode of animal excrement treatment in small and medium farms. In order to understand the present situation and problems of the mode of centralized disposal of livestock and poultry dung, and put forward some suggestions for its popularization and application, this paper investigated and analyzed the various links of the mode of centralized treatment of livestock and poultry feces, including the collection and transportation of feces. It is suggested that the local government should act as the organizer of the public service and the coordinator of the stakeholders to build the service platform for the dejecta returning to the field. To establish the policy of price subsidy for the renewable resources of livestock and poultry feces according to local conditions, and to strengthen the measures of environmental protection policy and propaganda and education on the rational utilization of livestock and poultry excrement, etc.
【作者单位】：全国畜牧总站;山东农业大学动物科技学院;
【分类号】：X713

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