基于农户意愿分析的农村居民点整理时序分区

发布时间：2018-06-13 09:16

本文选题：农村居民点整理 + 潜力测算　；参考：《水土保持研究》2017年05期

【摘要】：农村居民点整理是优化居民点空间布局、改善农村环境及实现耕地占补平衡的重要手段,开展区域农村居民点整理时序研究,对农居点整理具有重要的指导意义。以南京市江北新区桥林和星甸街道为例,在农户意愿实地调研的基础上,结合居民点整理潜力,从整理迫切性、整理能力等角度选取关键指标,构建了农居点整理时序指标评价体系。基于评价结果,对研究区进行村域尺度的农村居民点整理时序分区。结果表明:(1)桥林和星甸街道可整理的理论潜力2 594.02hm~2,整理潜力较大,且各村整理潜力存在显著的差异;(2)对农户意愿影响较显著的因素有:补偿满意度、家庭收入、政策执行满意度、户主职业、邻里关系、现有宅基地面积、搬迁以后的生活成本及从众心理,结合指标获取难易程度及代表性,选取了表征农户意愿的指标。(3)研究区可分为优先整理区、重要整理区、次要整理区及最后整理区4类,它们可整理的理论潜力依次为718.63hm~2,861.85hm~2,875.70hm~2及136.03hm~2。
[Abstract]:Rural residential land consolidation is an important means to optimize the spatial distribution of residential areas, improve the rural environment and achieve the balance of farmland occupation and supplement. It is of great significance to carry out the research on the sequence of regional rural residential land consolidation. Taking the street of Qiaolin and Xingdian in Jiangbei New District of Nanjing as an example, on the basis of the field investigation of farmers' will, combining with the potential of residential land consolidation, the key indicators are selected from the angles of urgency and ability of consolidation. The evaluation system of the time series index of agricultural settlement was constructed. Based on the evaluation results, the study area is divided into rural residential land consolidation time series on village scale. The results showed that the theoretical potential of the streets of Qiaolinglin and Xingdian was 2 594.02hmt2, and there were significant differences between villages. The factors that affected the farmers' willingness were: satisfaction degree of compensation, family income, and so on. Satisfaction with policy implementation, occupation of head of household, neighborhood relationship, existing homestead area, living cost and herd psychology after relocation, obtaining degree of difficulty and representativeness combined with indicators, The research area can be divided into priority finishing area, important finishing area, secondary finishing area and final finishing area. The theoretical potential of them is 718.63hm~2861.85hm~2875.70hm~2 and 136.03hmmng.
【作者单位】：中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所流域地理学重点实验室;江苏省区域现代农业与环境保护协同创新中心;南京大学地理与海洋科学学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金“太湖流域典型土地利用坡面水文土壤过程对氮素流失和排放影响机制”(41571080);“太湖流域丘陵区坡面土壤水文过程物理机制及模拟研究”(41301234)
【分类号】：F320.3

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