基于“三权分置”的“城市反哺农村”发展模式

发布时间：2018-06-15 04:12

  本文选题：“三农问题” + 三权分置　； 参考：《深圳大学学报(人文社会科学版)》2017年05期

【摘要】：我国农村土地制度从"两权分离"到"三权分置"的改革放活了土地经营权,对破解"三农"问题以及优化农业产业结构是一个重大突破。"三权分置"改革的实质是解决农村土地资源扭曲配置问题,它为"城市反哺农村"发展模式的实施提供了可能。通过政府引导和支持城镇投资者到农村创办富有特色的新型农业企业来带动农村经济的发展,同时实现城镇投资者资本的自身增值,是"城市反哺农村"发展模式的核心,这种发展模式对于解决农业产业结构不合理、经营方式落后、土地经营权流转不合理等问题意义重大。由于它是一个创新性、长久性、系统性的工程,基于我国地域辽阔,农业人口众多,区域间资源禀赋差异较大等现实情况,因此,该发展模式的实施要做到因地制宜、因时制宜,先试点、后推广,扎扎实实、稳步推进,逐步形成具有我国特色社会主义新农村建设的基本路径。
[Abstract]:The reform of rural land system in our country from "separation of two rights" to "separation of three rights" has activated the right of land management, which is a major breakthrough to solve the problem of "agriculture, countryside and farmers" and to optimize the agricultural industrial structure. " The essence of the reform is to solve the problem of distorted allocation of rural land resources, which provides the possibility for the implementation of the development model of "urban feedback rural". Through the government to guide and support urban investors to set up new agricultural enterprises with characteristics in rural areas to promote the development of rural economy and realize the capital appreciation of urban investors, it is the core of the development model of "urban backfeeding rural". This development model is of great significance to solve the problems of irrational agricultural industrial structure, backward management mode and unreasonable circulation of land management right. Because it is an innovative, permanent and systematic project, based on the reality that our country has a vast territory, a large agricultural population and a large regional resource endowment, therefore, the implementation of this development model should be tailored to local conditions. According to the conditions of the times, first pilot, then spread, solid, steady progress, gradually forming the basic path of socialist new rural construction with Chinese characteristics.
【作者单位】： 深圳大学经济学院;
【分类号】：F320.3
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本文编号：2020583