先进国家农业物联网的最新进展及对我国的启示

发布时间：2018-12-13 18:07

【摘要】：农业物联网正在引领农业传统生产经营模式的变革和升级,成为改变农业、农民、农村的新力量。国际上许多发达国家正在加速推进农业物联网的技术研发和产业化应用,产生了很多新型传感装备、软件系统和产业化应用模式。针对国际上农业物联网的技术研究和产业化发展现状,分析美国、欧盟、日韩等先进国家和地区在政策战略、传感器装备、软件系统、农户应用和商业模式等各方面的最新进展,并比较它们各自的优势特色。最后,结合当前我国农业物联网的发展现状和遇到的问题,从物联网基础技术研究、传感器专项研发、农业物联网标准建设、物联网产业化模式培育等方面提出具体的建议和对策。
[Abstract]:The agricultural Internet of things is leading the transformation and upgrading of the traditional agricultural production and management mode, and becoming a new force to change agriculture, farmers and rural areas. Many developed countries are speeding up the technology development and industrialization application of the agricultural Internet of things, which has produced a lot of new sensing equipment, software system and industrialization application mode. In view of the current situation of technology research and industrialization of the agricultural Internet of things in the world, this paper analyzes the policy strategy, sensor equipment, software system of the United States, the European Union, Japan and South Korea and other advanced countries and regions. The latest progress in the application of farmers and business models, and compare their respective advantages and characteristics. Finally, according to the current development situation and problems of the agricultural Internet of things in China, from the basic technology research of the Internet of things, special research and development of sensors, standard construction of the agricultural Internet of things, This paper puts forward some concrete suggestions and countermeasures on the cultivation of the industrialization mode of the Internet of things.
【作者单位】：中国农业科学院农业信息研究所/农业部智能化农业预警技术重点开放实验室;
【基金】：国家国际科技合作专项(编号:2014DFE10220) 农业部创新人才项目中国农业科学院科技创新工程项目(编号:CAAS-ASTIP-2015-AII-02)
【分类号】：S126

【相似文献】