印尼汽车产业发展及中国汽车企业投资印尼的策略
发布时间:2018-01-04 13:03
本文关键词:印尼汽车产业发展及中国汽车企业投资印尼的策略 出处:《亚太经济》2016年04期 论文类型:期刊论文
【摘要】:印尼汽车产业的发展始于上世纪初,经历过进口替代、本地化、国产化再到自由开放的不同时期,但时至今日印尼汽车产业仍处于汽车产业链的低端,即印尼汽车工业正处在低端汽车零部件生产向高端零部件生产发展的阶段。随着印尼经济的发展以及中产阶级的壮大,印尼步入汽车消费和生产大国,并成为中国车企海外投资的重要目标国。中国车企从21世纪初开始试水印尼市场,从销售到组装投资,拓荒之路异常艰苦。面对日资独大印尼的汽车市场,长期的发展战略、精准的市场定位、良好的金融和售后服务以及品牌树立,是中国车企征战印尼汽车市场的基本策略。
[Abstract]:The development of Indonesian automobile industry began in 0th century, experienced different periods of import substitution, localization, localization to free and open, but today the Indonesian auto industry is still in the low end of the automobile industry chain. That is, the Indonesian auto industry is in the stage of low-end auto parts production to high-end parts production. With the development of Indonesian economy and the growth of the middle class, Indonesia has entered into a large country of automobile consumption and production. It has been an important target country for Chinese auto companies to invest overseas. Since 21th century, Chinese auto companies have been testing the Indonesian market. From sales to assembly investment, the road of pioneering is extremely difficult. Long-term development strategy, accurate market positioning, good financial and after-sales service and brand-building are the basic strategies for Chinese auto enterprises to enter the Indonesian auto market.
【作者单位】: 厦门大学国际关系暨南洋研究院;
【基金】:2013年国家社会科学基金项目“中国东盟关系数据库研究及建设”(案例部分)(13BGJ023)
【分类号】:F426.471
【正文快照】: 一、引言印尼汽车产业在上世纪90年代的本地化率依然很低。为了提高汽车零部件的国产化水平,印尼政府在2006年推出“创新式整套不完全拆散组装系统”(the Innovative IKD system),即只进口不能在印尼国内生产的汽车零件(子组件),而不是整套散件组装汽车的进口,然后在国内装配,,
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