中药自动配药软件管理系统的设计与实现

发布时间：2018-04-20 14:39

本文选题：自动配药 + 需求分析　；参考：《北京交通大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着生活水平的不断提升,民众对医疗水平的要求也越来越高。但是,目前国内大多数医院的中药房还是采用传统的人工方式进行抓药和发药,其中存在着称不准、分不均、复核难、浪费大、效率低、卫生差等诸多弊端。这样不仅增加了医院中药房工作人员的劳动强度,而且延长了疾病患者的取药等待时间,因此,设计一种全自动配药系统就显得十分重要。在此背景下,本文设计并实现了中药自动配药软件管理系统,具体工作如下:首先,使用数据流分析方法对中药自动配药软件管理系统进行需求分析,总结出系统的设计要求,然后根据这些要求确定中药自动配药软件管理系统总体设计方案,分划出不同的功能模块模型,并建立数据库概念模型。其次,在Visualstudi02012开发平台下,使用C#及常用控件来实现中药自动配药软件管理系统的功能模块,包括条形码信息识别模块、通信模块、数据库模块、多线程模块和控制模块,以及交互式界面的建立。条形码信息识别模块用来解读接收到的条形码信息。通信模块可以实现中药自动配药软件管理系统内的不同计算机之间的通信,还可以实现与下位机执行系统和条形码阅读器终端的通信。数据库模块是在SQL Server 2008关系型数据库的基础上进行数据库建表。多线程模块是用来完成不同线程间的同步和通信。控制模块是中药自动配药软件管理系统的核心模块,包括主控模块、接口模块和补药模块。再次,对每个功能模块完成程序测试后,按接口要求将功能模块进行有序组合,然后搭建测试环境和设计黑盒测试使用的测试用例,对中药自动配药软件管理系统进行软件测试,并分析测试结果。最后,对本文的研究进行了归纳总结,并对进一步研究工作做出了展望。
[Abstract]:With the continuous improvement of living standards, the public's demand for medical standards is also getting higher and higher. However, at present, most Chinese pharmacies in domestic hospitals still use traditional manual methods to grasp and distribute drugs, among which there are many disadvantages, such as inaccurate weighing, uneven distribution, difficult reexamination, large waste, low efficiency, poor hygiene and so on. This not only increases the labor intensity of the hospital pharmacy staff, but also prolongs the waiting time for the patients to take medicine. Therefore, it is very important to design an automatic dispensing system. Under this background, this paper designs and implements the Chinese medicine automatic dispensing software management system, the specific work is as follows: first, using the data flow analysis method to carry on the demand analysis to the traditional Chinese medicine automatic dispensing software management system, summarizes the system design request. Then, according to these requirements, the overall design scheme of the software management system for automatic dispensing of traditional Chinese medicine is determined, and different functional modules are divided, and the conceptual model of database is established. Secondly, under the Visualstudi02012 development platform, we use C # and common controls to realize the function module of Chinese medicine automatic dispensing software management system, including bar code information identification module, communication module, database module, multithread module and control module. And the establishment of interactive interface. Bar code information recognition module is used to interpret the received bar code information. The communication module can realize the communication between different computers in the software management system of Chinese medicine automatic dispensing, and can also realize the communication with the execution system of lower computer and the terminal of bar code reader. The database module is based on the SQL Server 2008 relational database. Multithread module is used to complete synchronization and communication between different threads. The control module is the core module of the Chinese medicine automatic dispensing software management system, including the main control module, the interface module and the tonic medicine module. Thirdly, after completing the program test for each function module, the function module is composed in an orderly manner according to the interface requirements, and then the test environment is built and the test cases used in the black box test are designed. The software test of Chinese medicine automatic dispensing software management system is carried out, and the test results are analyzed. Finally, the research of this paper is summarized, and the further research work is prospected.
【学位授予单位】：北京交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TP311.52

【参考文献】