基于计算机视觉检测技术的机加工零件测量研究

发布时间：2018-05-16 21:26

本文选题：计算机视觉 + 检测技术　；参考：《湖北工业大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：在现代微小尺寸测量领域,传统的测量设备测量的准确度不高,并且它的自动化程度和工作效率都不能够满足现代社会生产的需求。传统的测量设备无法保证生产产品的质量,极大降低了生产的效率。企业若想要实现企业发展目标,就必须时刻关注科学技术的快速发展,不断引进先进的技术,从而提高自身企业的生产力水平和生产效率。传统的检测方法已经无法满足我们现代的勘测需求,因此,本论文提出了一种将计算机作为工具的测量方法。在目前的计算机技术应用发展领域,计算机视觉检测技术是一种重要的技术应用形态,也是视觉技术与计算机技术的融合与发展。计算机视觉的检测技术,该技术是一种利用CCD摄像机作为图像传感器,综合运用图像处理等技术进行非接触测量的方法。在适当的软件开发环境中,基于计算机视觉的检测系统能够自动的完成图像数据的采集、处理、特征提取和识别,以及多种分析和计算。它具有柔性、快速性、智能化、实时性、在线性等诸多优点。基于计算机视觉检测技术有着较为广泛的应用范围,可以将被测物体的外在形态转化成为被计算机所认知的数据形态,进而可以进行相应的数据模型比对分析,以获得相应的检测结果。在整个研究过程中,理论研究与案例分析法是重要的研究手段,也是阐述计算机视觉检测系统的重要的切入点。在经过对相关技术系统的研究之后,对于计算机视觉检测技术的构成,发展情况以及检测系统的应用,研究者都做出了相应的归纳和总结,随后提出了根据社会现阶段发展状况,计算机视觉技术应当向着那个方向发展的概论,同时,以计算机检测技术研究的过程以及应用的步骤,都提出了相应的建议。
[Abstract]:In the field of modern micro-size measurement, the accuracy of traditional measuring equipment is not high, and its automation and working efficiency can not meet the needs of modern society. Traditional measuring equipment can not guarantee the quality of production products, greatly reducing the efficiency of production. If an enterprise wants to realize the goal of enterprise development, it must pay close attention to the rapid development of science and technology and continuously introduce advanced technology so as to improve the productivity level and production efficiency of its own enterprise. The traditional detection method can not meet the needs of our modern survey. Therefore, this paper proposes a measurement method using computer as a tool. In the field of computer technology application at present, computer vision detection technology is an important form of technology application, and it is also the fusion and development of vision technology and computer technology. The detection technology of computer vision is a non-contact measurement method using CCD camera as image sensor and image processing technology. In the appropriate software development environment, the detection system based on computer vision can automatically complete the image data acquisition, processing, feature extraction and recognition, as well as a variety of analysis and calculation. It has many advantages such as flexibility, rapidity, intelligence, real-time, linearity and so on. Based on the computer vision detection technology has a relatively wide range of applications, the external shape of the object can be transformed into the data form recognized by the computer, and then the corresponding data model can be compared and analyzed. To obtain the corresponding detection results. In the whole research process, the theoretical research and the case analysis method are the important research means, also is the important breakthrough point to expound the computer vision inspection system. After the research on the related technical system, the researchers have made a corresponding induction and summary of the composition, development and application of the computer vision detection technology. Then, according to the present situation of the society, the paper puts forward an introduction that the computer vision technology should develop in that direction. At the same time, the research process and the application steps of the computer detection technology are proposed.
【学位授予单位】：湖北工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TP391.41

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