数字化路桥巡检维护系统的设计与实现

发布时间：2018-06-05 20:55

本文选题：道路与桥梁 + 巡检与维护　；参考：《东北大学》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着社会经济的发展,道路与桥梁的工程建设越来越频繁。工程公司在进行工程建设的同时,还需要对已经建设好的道路与桥梁进行维护与巡检等日常的维护。道路与桥梁的巡检维护是路桥管理工作的基础与核心,但是对于传统的道路与桥梁的巡检与维护管理工作来说,存在工作效率较低、监管力度差等问题,这些都严重影响了道路与桥梁长久使用。所以如何利用数字化技术改进道路与桥梁的日常巡检与维护工作成为亟需解决解决的问题。本文主要结合了道路与桥梁的巡检与维护的工作人员的日常工作需求,对数字化路桥巡检维护系统的功能需求方面以及巡检维护系统的非功能需求方面进行了详细的分析,在需求分析的过程中使用了统一建模语言技术中的用例图进行了全面的分析,然后根据相关的系统设计原则对数字化路桥巡检维护系统的功能部分以及巡检维护系统的非功能部分进行了详细的设计,并对系统的数据库以及数据库表进行了设计说明,在数据库构建的过程中使用了统一建模语言的E-R图等进行了数据关系的展示,最后结合了WebGIS技术、GPS技术、MVC设计模式以及J2EE平台开发技术等进行了数字化路桥巡检维护系统的实现,经过相关的系统测试确保了数字化路桥巡检维护系统能够投入到实际的环境中进行使用。本系统结合了计算机相关技术对道路与桥梁的维护与巡检管理工作进行改进,进而为道路与桥梁的养护提供了先进的、科学的管理方案,同时能够对道路与桥梁的情况进行及时的掌握,这样就能够对道路与桥梁中出现的问题进行及时的上报与解决,提高了道路与桥梁的维护与巡检的效率。
[Abstract]:With the development of social economy, the engineering construction of roads and bridges is becoming more and more frequent. While the engineering company is carrying on the project construction, it also needs to maintain and inspect the roads and bridges that have been built. The inspection and maintenance of roads and bridges is the foundation and core of road and bridge management, but for the traditional inspection and maintenance of roads and bridges, there are some problems, such as low efficiency and poor supervision. These have seriously affected the long-term use of roads and bridges. Therefore, how to use digital technology to improve the routine inspection and maintenance of roads and bridges has become an urgent problem. This paper mainly combines the daily work needs of the staff of the road and bridge inspection and maintenance, and analyzes the functional requirements of the digital road and bridge inspection and maintenance system and the non-functional requirements of the patrol and maintenance system in detail. In the process of requirement analysis, the use case diagram of Unified Modeling language (UML) is used to carry out a comprehensive analysis. Then according to the relevant system design principles, the functional part of the digital road and bridge patrol and maintenance system and the non-functional part of the patrol and maintenance system are designed in detail, and the database and database table of the system are designed and explained. In the process of database construction, the E-R diagram of Unified Modeling language is used to display the data relationship. Finally, the realization of the digital road and bridge inspection and maintenance system is carried out by combining the WebGIS technology with the MVC design pattern and the J2EE platform development technology. The related system tests ensure that the digital road and bridge inspection and maintenance system can be used in the actual environment. The system combines computer technology to improve the maintenance and inspection management of roads and bridges, thus providing an advanced and scientific management scheme for the maintenance of roads and bridges. At the same time, the situation of the road and bridge can be grasped in time, so that the problems in the road and bridge can be reported and solved in time, and the efficiency of maintenance and inspection of the road and bridge can be improved.
【学位授予单位】：东北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：TP311.52

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