水下图像增强和复原方法研究进展

发布时间：2018-06-12 05:57

本文选题：水下图像 + 图像退化　；参考：《中国图象图形学报》2017年03期

【摘要】：目的近年来随着水下图像/视频在海洋军事、海洋环境保护和海洋工程等科研和工业领域扮演越来越重要的角色,水下图像增强和复原作为关键技术之一,越来越多地成为研究的热点和难点问题。目前有关水下图像增强和复原方法研究进展的综述论文在国内外相对较少,为使即将进入该研究领域的学者比较全面地了解该领域的研究现状,促进该领域的快速发展,本文对其系统综述。方法在广泛调研大量文献的基础上,按照是否基于物理模型对已有方法进行分类讨论,对其基本思想、方法特点、实验方法进行归纳和总结,其中对典型的方法进行具体介绍和分析。同时,介绍了水下图像质量的评测体系,针对典型方法的处理结果进行定性和定量的评测。进而,总结该研究领域目前存在的不足,展望未来可能的发展方向。结果总结了水下图像退化的原因、水下图像增强和复原所采用的主要技术和方法、水下图像质量评测体系的发展历程,给出了亟待解决的问题,展望了未来的发展方向。结论作为新兴的研究领域,水下图像增强和复原在工业界和学术界都具有广阔的应用前景和研究价值,但针对目前存在的一些局限性还需要进一步深入研究。
[Abstract]:In recent years, the underwater image / video plays a more and more important role in the research and industrial fields such as marine military, marine environment protection and marine engineering. Underwater image enhancement and restoration as one of the key technologies, more and more research hot and difficult problems. Research on underwater image enhancement and restoration methods at present The summary of the progress is relatively small at home and abroad. In order to make the scholars who are coming to this field to understand the current situation in this field and promote the rapid development of this field, this paper gives a systematic review of this paper. On the basis of extensive literature, the methods are classified and discussed based on the physical model. The basic idea, the method features, the experimental methods are summarized and summarized, and the typical methods are introduced and analyzed. At the same time, the evaluation system of underwater image quality is introduced. The qualitative and quantitative evaluation of the processing results of the typical methods is carried out. Then, the shortcomings of the research field are summarized and the future is expected to be expected. The result summarizes the reasons for the degradation of underwater images, the main techniques and methods used in the underwater image enhancement and restoration, the development of underwater image quality evaluation system, the problems to be solved and the future development direction. As a new research field, the underwater image enhancement and recovery are in the work. Both the industry and academia have broad application prospects and research value, but some limitations need further in-depth study.
【作者单位】：天津大学电子信息工程学院;青海民族大学物理与电子信息工程学院;
【基金】：国家重点基础研究发展计划(973)项目(2014CB340403) 青海省自然科学基金项目(2015-ZJ-721)~~
【分类号】：TP391.41

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