飞行器模拟训练系统的仿真研究

发布时间：2018-06-20 13:33

本文选题：飞行器模拟训练系统 + 动力学系统　；参考：《哈尔滨工程大学》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：飞行器模拟训练系统作为飞行员重要的训练手段,在保障飞行训练安全,节约飞行训练经费,提高飞行训练效益等方面发挥着重要的作用,已经广泛应用于民航飞行员和部队航空兵飞行员的训练之中。论文结合某型运输机飞行模拟训练器的研制,对飞行器模拟训练系统进行了深入研究。课题研究的内容主要包含以下几个方面:首先,飞行器模拟训练系统总体设计。根据该型运输机的训练大纲,确定了该型飞行模拟器的功能需求,在此基础上对系统的总体结构进行了设计,构想了系统的总体布局,对系统的硬件研究内容和软件研制内容进行了分析。其次,研究了飞行模拟器动力学系统建模问题。构建了该型飞行模拟器的气动力模型和动力系统模型,建立了飞行器绕质心的转动方程,结合该型教练机训练重点,侧重对飞行器地面滑跑进行了建模分析。然后,飞行器模拟训练系统视景系统设计与实现。给出了飞行器模拟训练系统视景系统地景库的建模流程,研究了机场跑道和其他文化要素的建模方法;绘制了基于VegaPrime视景驱动流程,给出了一个仿真实例。最后,飞行器模拟训练系统仪表系统设计。对飞行器模拟训练系统仪表进行了分类,在此基础上,对实装仪表和图形仪表的研制方法进行了研究,分别给出了实装仪表和虚拟仪表的开展实例。论文的研究成果已经成功应用到某型运输机飞行模拟器的研制中,该型运输机飞行模拟器的成功研制和使用,有效丰富了飞行学员的训练手段,提升了飞行学员的训练质量。
[Abstract]:Aircraft simulation training system, as an important training means for pilots, plays an important role in ensuring flight training safety, saving flight training expenses, improving flight training efficiency, etc. It has been widely used in the training of civil aviation pilots and army aviation pilots. In this paper, the flight simulation training system of a certain type of transport aircraft is studied. The main contents of this paper are as follows: first, the overall design of aircraft simulation training system. According to the training outline of this type of transport aircraft, the functional requirements of the flight simulator are determined. On this basis, the overall structure of the system is designed, and the overall layout of the system is conceived. The research contents of hardware and software are analyzed. Secondly, the dynamic system modeling of flight simulator is studied. The aerodynamic model and the dynamic system model of the flight simulator are constructed, and the rotation equation of the aircraft around the center of mass is established. Combined with the training emphasis of this type of trainer, the modeling and analysis of the aircraft ground taxiing are carried out. Then, the visual system design and implementation of the aircraft simulation training system. The modeling process of scene database of aircraft simulation training system is presented, the modeling method of airport runway and other cultural elements is studied, the scene driving flow based on Vega Prime is drawn, and a simulation example is given. Finally, the instrument system design of aircraft simulation training system. On the basis of the classification of the instrument of the aircraft simulation training system, the development methods of the real instrument and the graphic instrument are studied, and the development examples of the real instrument and the virtual instrument are given respectively. The research results of this paper have been successfully applied to the development of the flight simulator of a certain type of transport aircraft. The successful development and use of the flight simulator of this type of transport aircraft have effectively enriched the training means of the flight cadets and improved the training quality of the flight cadets.
【学位授予单位】：哈尔滨工程大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：V216.8;TP391.9

【参考文献】