高校科研项目信息管理平台设计与实现
发布时间：2018-08-13 13:02
【摘要】：高等院校是我国人才培养的场所,将科研成果与教学相结合能够提升人才培养质量。开发适用于高校科研管理工作的信息系统,能够提升科研管理工作质量,促进高校科研的发展。以高水平的科研为支撑,为高素质人才培养提供保障。本文选择河南某高校的科研管理工作为研究背景,开发适用于该高校的科研信息管理系统。从经济、技术、操作三方面分析了该项目开发的可行性,确保该系统的开发是全面可行的。以B/S模式作为系统的体系架构,从而降低了系统的维护难度。以J2EE作为系统的实现技术框架,采用该框架提供的JSP、Servlet、JDBC等元素作为系统开发技术要素。详细分析了科研信息系统的使用者类型,将使用者划分为系统管理员、科研人员、科研管理员等多种参与者。分析了每一类参与者的功能用例需求,创建了参与者用例分析UML模型。通过用例模型实现了用户需求的图形化描述。分析了科研项目管理工作中若干业务的执行流程,构建了业务流程分析模型,从而明确了各项业务中包含的具体操作以及不同参与者在业务中发挥的作用。按照MVC设计模式,将本项目划分成为三层体系结构。包括View层、Logic层和DAO层。View层负责客户端响应页面的创建,Logic层负责各项功能的业务逻辑处理,DAO层管理应用程序与数据库之间的通讯。设计了数据库结构模型,采用ERStudio形成了数据库的图形化建模结果。依据数据库设计模型,在数据库软件平台创建了相应的数据库表。详细设计了系统的各项功能,创建了功能实现的类图模型和时序模型。构建了应用程序编码,形成了能够部署运行的程序包。高校科研信息系统实现了科研项目的信息化管理,提升了科研管理工作中各项业务的执行效率。
[Abstract]:Colleges and universities are the places of talent training in our country. Combining scientific research results with teaching can improve the quality of talent training. The development of information system suitable for scientific research management in colleges and universities can improve the quality of scientific research management and promote the development of scientific research in colleges and universities. With high level of scientific research as the support for the training of high-quality personnel to provide security. This paper chooses the scientific research management work of a certain university in Henan as the research background, and develops a scientific research information management system suitable for the university. The feasibility of the development of the project is analyzed from the aspects of economy, technology and operation to ensure that the development of the system is comprehensive and feasible. The B / S model is used as the architecture of the system, which reduces the difficulty of system maintenance. J2EE is used as the technical framework of the system and JSP servlet JDBC which is provided by the framework is used as the technical element of the system development. The user types of scientific research information system are analyzed in detail. The users are divided into system administrator, scientific research personnel, scientific research administrator and other participants. The functional use case requirements of each class of participants are analyzed, and the participant use case analysis UML model is created. The graphical description of user requirements is realized by use case model. This paper analyzes the execution process of some business in the management of scientific research projects, constructs a business process analysis model, and clarifies the specific operations contained in each business and the role played by different participants in the business. According to the MVC design pattern, the project is divided into three-tier architecture. It includes View layer logic layer and DAO layer. View layer is responsible for the creation of client response page; Logic layer is responsible for business logic processing of all functions; Dao layer manages the communication between application and database. The database structure model is designed and the graphical modeling result of the database is formed by using ERStudio. According to the database design model, the corresponding database table is created on the database software platform. The functions of the system are designed in detail, and the class diagram model and the timing model are established. Build the application code and form a package that can be deployed. The university scientific research information system realizes the information management of scientific research projects and improves the efficiency of carrying out all kinds of business in scientific research management.
【学位授予单位】：天津大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：TP311.52
本文编号：2181078
[Abstract]:Colleges and universities are the places of talent training in our country. Combining scientific research results with teaching can improve the quality of talent training. The development of information system suitable for scientific research management in colleges and universities can improve the quality of scientific research management and promote the development of scientific research in colleges and universities. With high level of scientific research as the support for the training of high-quality personnel to provide security. This paper chooses the scientific research management work of a certain university in Henan as the research background, and develops a scientific research information management system suitable for the university. The feasibility of the development of the project is analyzed from the aspects of economy, technology and operation to ensure that the development of the system is comprehensive and feasible. The B / S model is used as the architecture of the system, which reduces the difficulty of system maintenance. J2EE is used as the technical framework of the system and JSP servlet JDBC which is provided by the framework is used as the technical element of the system development. The user types of scientific research information system are analyzed in detail. The users are divided into system administrator, scientific research personnel, scientific research administrator and other participants. The functional use case requirements of each class of participants are analyzed, and the participant use case analysis UML model is created. The graphical description of user requirements is realized by use case model. This paper analyzes the execution process of some business in the management of scientific research projects, constructs a business process analysis model, and clarifies the specific operations contained in each business and the role played by different participants in the business. According to the MVC design pattern, the project is divided into three-tier architecture. It includes View layer logic layer and DAO layer. View layer is responsible for the creation of client response page; Logic layer is responsible for business logic processing of all functions; Dao layer manages the communication between application and database. The database structure model is designed and the graphical modeling result of the database is formed by using ERStudio. According to the database design model, the corresponding database table is created on the database software platform. The functions of the system are designed in detail, and the class diagram model and the timing model are established. Build the application code and form a package that can be deployed. The university scientific research information system realizes the information management of scientific research projects and improves the efficiency of carrying out all kinds of business in scientific research management.
【学位授予单位】：天津大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：TP311.52
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