基于BIM的房地产开发成本动态控制

发布时间：2018-09-17 13:28

【摘要】：随着建筑业的不断发展以及科技的进步,房地产业作为我国建筑行业重要的组成部分,推动着城市化和现代化的进程。与此同时,随着房价的不断上涨和国家相关政策的相继出台,房地产行业的运行变得越来越规范。在房地产行业逐渐趋于饱和化的大环境下,成本控制显得尤为重要。然而传统的成本控制方法存在着许多弊端,严重影响着成本控制的高效进行。近年来,BIM技术的出现为我国建筑业带来了新的契机,也在一定程度上推动了房地产项目成本控制的信息化。BIM技术巧妙地将传统成本管理方法与计算机相结合,打破了常规的成本控制程序。BIM技术利用软件之间的兼容性,将设计、施工等各个阶段所用的软件放在同一个平台上协同管理。各方位的统一使得房地产项目开发过程中的成本动态控制更加简单可行,也有效地降低了项目的成本。本文在分析了BIM国内外研究现状的基础上,分别对房地产开发成本控制和BIM两条主线进行理论分析和研究。接着结合成本动态控制理论,对BIM技术在房地产成本管理中的应用进行阐述。最后用案例更清晰地展现BIM给房地产成本管理带来的好处和仍需努力研究的部分。
[Abstract]:With the continuous development of the construction industry and the progress of science and technology, the real estate industry, as an important part of the construction industry in China, promotes the process of urbanization and modernization. At the same time, with the rising of house prices and the introduction of related policies, the operation of the real estate industry has become more and more standardized. In the real estate industry gradually tend to saturation environment, cost control is particularly important. However, the traditional cost control methods have many disadvantages, which seriously affect the efficient implementation of cost control. In recent years, the emergence of BIM technology has brought a new opportunity for the construction industry of our country, and to some extent has promoted the informationization. BIM technology of real estate project cost control skillfully combines the traditional cost management method with the computer. It breaks the conventional cost control program. BIM technology uses the compatibility of software, and puts the software used in design, construction and other stages on the same platform. The unification of all directions makes the cost dynamic control in the process of development of real estate project more simple and feasible, and effectively reduces the cost of the project. On the basis of analyzing the current research situation of BIM at home and abroad, this paper makes a theoretical analysis and research on the two main lines of real estate development cost control and BIM. Then, the application of BIM technology in real estate cost management is expounded based on the cost dynamic control theory. Finally, the case shows more clearly the benefits of BIM to real estate cost management and the part that still needs to be studied.
【学位授予单位】：华北水利水电大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TU723.3;TU17

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