智能车库管理系统的研究与实现

发布时间：2018-10-05 09:43

【摘要】：随着国家综合实力飞速地提升,人们收入也普遍增加,汽车俨然成为必需品。然而面临汽车保有量不断提高带来的严峻的停车压力,对于停车场的要求以及提供的服务要求以及科技化也越来越多以及越来越高。日益增加的车辆以及停车位的严重不足,让出行在外为寻找车库停车成为了一个大问题。本文基于以上情况,基于射频识别技术、app应用技术以及无线2.4G技术,致力于构建智能车库管理系统(Intelligent Garage Management System,以下简称IGMS)的研究与实现。本系统基于2.4G无线射频技术作为数据传输载体,设计了基于阅读器以及RFID智能射频识别卡,阅读器以意法半导体公司的STM32作为主控芯片,控制阅读器自动识别用户信息,并且提交服务器,服务器确认客户的数据以及预定的订单信息,再传输给车库端进行控制。同时采用app扫码方式,提供用户app扫码开启预定停车场大门的接口以及引入违约信用机制,对违约用户进行相应的惩罚管理。本文主要研究IGMS中的各项技术,并对其软硬件进行研究与设计。主要工作内容:(1)IGMS的硬件搭建;(2)MCU程序编写;(3)车库端MFC程序开发;(4)服务器程序开发;(5)app程序开发;(6)信用预定模型(Credit Reservation Model,以下简称CRM)的研究。本文的创新点:(1)设计了用户车位预定功能;(2)采用非刷卡方式的app扫码方式打开车库大门;(3)引入违约信用机制计费的CRM算法。
[Abstract]:With the country's comprehensive strength rising rapidly, people's incomes have generally increased, and cars have become a necessity. However, in the face of the severe parking pressure brought by the increasing number of cars, the requirements for parking lot, the service requirements and the scientific and technological requirements are becoming more and higher. The increasing number of vehicles and the serious shortage of parking spaces make it a big problem to go out and find parking in the garage. Based on the above situation, this paper focuses on the research and implementation of (Intelligent Garage Management System, (Intelligent Garage Management system) based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology and wireless 2.4G technology. This system is based on 2.4G wireless radio frequency technology as the data transmission carrier, designed based on reader and RFID intelligent radio frequency identification card. The reader uses the STM32 of Italy Semiconductor Company as the main control chip, controls the reader to identify the user information automatically. And submit the server, the server confirms the customer's data and the order information, then transmit to the garage end for control. At the same time, the app code scanning mode is used to provide the interface of user app code to open the gate of the predetermined parking lot, and the default credit mechanism is introduced to manage the penalty of the defaulting user. This paper mainly studies the technology of IGMS, and researches and designs its hardware and software. The main contents of this paper are as follows: (1) IGMS hardware construction; (2) MCU programming; (3) garage end MFC program development; (4) server program development; (5) app program development; (6) credit reservation model (Credit Reservation Model, (hereinafter referred to as CRM). The innovations of this paper are as follows: (1) design the function of parking space reservation; (2) open the garage door by using the non-swipe card app code scanning method; (3) introduce the default credit mechanism accounting CRM algorithm.
【学位授予单位】：西南科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TP315

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