大型奶牛牧场检测系统软件开发与实现
发布时间：2018-10-13 19:07
【摘要】：在奶牛牧场中,牛只的步数信息与产奶量信息是检测与管理的关键内容,对于牧场工作效率的提高与产量的提升具有关键作用。伴随奶牛牧场规模增大且机械化程度加强,传统检测方式越来越难以适应牧场的有效管理,而借助于射频传感技术和因特网技术融合的物联网将成为解决方案。本课题负责大型牧场检测系统的软件设计与开发及其互联网应用。本文主要包括两个方面,第一个是牧场检测系统上位机软件的开发,第二个是牧场信息管理系统人机交互界面(互联网应用)的设计与开发。由于本课题来源于实际工程项目,对在工程中遇到的一些共性问题也提出了解决方案。在上位机软件开发部分,利用Borland C++Builder搭建了串口通讯通用模块与工作界面,利用多线程实现了与下位机的有效连接。在传感器无线组网的基础上,开发了奶牛步数信息与产奶量信息采集与处理模块,嵌入了牛只生理信息检测的模式识别算法,且为更加精准的牛只生理信息模式识别算法研究搭建了有效的实验平台。在人机交互界面与互联网应用方面,根据客户的实际需求,完成了交互界面的设计与相关数据库的开发,采用PHP+Mysql+HTML技术利用Web动态网页的形式将牧场信息实时展现出来,实现了牧场信息系统的互联网应用。
[Abstract]:In dairy cattle pasture, the information of step number and milk yield is the key content of detection and management, which plays a key role in improving the efficiency and yield of pasture. With the increase of the scale and mechanization of dairy cattle pasture, it is more and more difficult to adapt the traditional detection methods to the effective management of the pasture. The Internet of things (IoT), which combines radio frequency sensing technology and Internet technology, will become the solution. This subject is responsible for the software design and development of large-scale rangeland detection system and its Internet application. This paper mainly includes two aspects: the first is the development of the upper computer software of the rangeland detection system, and the second is the design and development of the man-machine interface (Internet application) of the pasture information management system. Because this subject comes from the actual project, some common problems encountered in the project are also solved. In the part of software development of upper computer, the serial communication module and working interface are built by using Borland C Builder, and the effective connection with lower computer is realized by multithreading. On the basis of wireless sensor network, the module of collecting and processing the step information and milk yield information of dairy cattle is developed, and the pattern recognition algorithm is embedded in the detection of physiological information of cattle. It also provides an effective experimental platform for the more accurate research of bovine physiological information pattern recognition algorithm. In the aspect of man-machine interface and Internet application, according to the actual demand of customers, the design of interactive interface and the development of related database are completed. The pasture information is displayed in real time by using PHP Mysql HTML technology and using the form of Web dynamic web page. The Internet application of rangeland information system is realized.
【学位授予单位】：哈尔滨工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TP311.52
本文编号：2269625
[Abstract]:In dairy cattle pasture, the information of step number and milk yield is the key content of detection and management, which plays a key role in improving the efficiency and yield of pasture. With the increase of the scale and mechanization of dairy cattle pasture, it is more and more difficult to adapt the traditional detection methods to the effective management of the pasture. The Internet of things (IoT), which combines radio frequency sensing technology and Internet technology, will become the solution. This subject is responsible for the software design and development of large-scale rangeland detection system and its Internet application. This paper mainly includes two aspects: the first is the development of the upper computer software of the rangeland detection system, and the second is the design and development of the man-machine interface (Internet application) of the pasture information management system. Because this subject comes from the actual project, some common problems encountered in the project are also solved. In the part of software development of upper computer, the serial communication module and working interface are built by using Borland C Builder, and the effective connection with lower computer is realized by multithreading. On the basis of wireless sensor network, the module of collecting and processing the step information and milk yield information of dairy cattle is developed, and the pattern recognition algorithm is embedded in the detection of physiological information of cattle. It also provides an effective experimental platform for the more accurate research of bovine physiological information pattern recognition algorithm. In the aspect of man-machine interface and Internet application, according to the actual demand of customers, the design of interactive interface and the development of related database are completed. The pasture information is displayed in real time by using PHP Mysql HTML technology and using the form of Web dynamic web page. The Internet application of rangeland information system is realized.
【学位授予单位】：哈尔滨工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TP311.52
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