大型地下停车场综合管理系统的设计与研究

发布时间：2018-11-12 13:04

【摘要】：众所周知,我国是一个人口基数庞大,人均资源贫瘠的国家,近年来,中国社会的高速发展提升了广大人民群众的收入,科学技术的进步也让汽车的价格逐渐降低,随之而来的是我国的机动车辆保有量急剧上升,增速大大超过城市配套的建设速度,给城市带来了一系列的交通问题,其中,停车问题是社会较为关注的热点问题之一。针对停车场的管理,国内外专家学者已展开了几十年的设计与研究,但受限于早期的硬件性能与软件开发能力,尚未出现一套既能较好较全的实现停车场管理功能,又能有效控制成本的综合管理系统。针对上述问题,本文展开了大型地下停车场综合管理系统的设计与研究,拟在设计一套集出入口管理功能、停车位检测功能、车辆诱导功能等于一体的,同时能有效的降低软硬件成本,具体工作如下:针对地下停车场管理需求与市场需求做出了详细的分析,并对系统的整体架构、硬件架构、软件架构与系统工作流程进行了设计,选定了基于图像识别的出入口管理模块与基于灯光导引的车辆诱导模块,设计了基于超声波检测技术的停车位检测模块,并对超声波检测模块进行了详细的设计。设计了综合管理系统的软件平台。停车场综合管理系统软件平台基于B/S结构即浏览器/服务器结构,采用JAVA语言来进行实现,选择SQLServer2008作为软件的存储媒介。设计了用户管理与登陆、停车位管理、灯光导引、停车位信息维护等模块。将该系统应用到某智慧住区示范项目,对各硬件模块进行了具体的设备选型,对各软件功能模块进行了详细的描述。论文的最后进行了停车场管理的总结与展望。
[Abstract]:As we all know, China is a country with a large population base and poor per capita resources. In recent years, the rapid development of Chinese society has raised the income of the broad masses of the people, and the progress of science and technology has gradually reduced the price of cars. Followed by a sharp increase in the number of motor vehicles in China, the growth rate is much faster than the speed of urban construction, which has brought a series of traffic problems to the city, among which, the parking problem is one of the hot issues that the society pays more attention to. For the parking lot management, domestic and foreign experts and scholars have carried out several decades of design and research, but limited by the early hardware performance and software development ability, there is not yet a set of parking lot management functions that can achieve better and more complete. An integrated management system that can effectively control costs. In order to solve the above problems, the design and research of the integrated management system of large underground parking lot is carried out in this paper. It is intended to design a set of functions of entrance and exit management, parking space detection and vehicle guidance. At the same time, it can effectively reduce the cost of hardware and software. The specific work is as follows: the management demand and market demand of underground parking are analyzed in detail, and the overall structure and hardware architecture of the system are analyzed in detail. The software architecture and the system workflow are designed. The entrance management module based on image recognition and the vehicle guidance module based on light guidance are selected. The parking spot detection module based on ultrasonic detection technology is designed. The ultrasonic detection module is designed in detail. The software platform of integrated management system is designed. The software platform of car park integrated management system is based on B / S structure, that is browser / server structure, which is implemented by JAVA language. SQLServer2008 is chosen as the storage medium of the software. User management and landing, parking space management, lighting guidance, parking information maintenance and other modules are designed. The system is applied to the demonstration project of some intelligent residential area. The hardware modules are selected and the software function modules are described in detail. At the end of the paper, the summary and prospect of parking lot management are given.
【学位授予单位】：山东建筑大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TP311.52

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