南宁市车管所车管系统的设计与实现

发布时间：2018-11-29 13:39

【摘要】：随着经济的发展,私家车以及非机动车越来越多地进入到人们的生活中,车辆的增多给车管所的对车辆的管理带了很大的挑战。由于传统的服务模式受办公地点、时间、人力资源等因素的限制,同时人民群众对交通安全又有了新的需求,如实时性、方便快捷性、个性多样化,所以传统服务模式满足不了人民群众的需求。不过,随着互联网技术的日益成熟,以及移动互联网的快速普及,传统的车管业务办理逐渐地都在互联网上实现了。本文通过调研国内已有的车管服务系统的架构技术,业务功能与流程利用互联网技术,并从安全、稳定、高效等方面考虑形成了总体设计方案,设计并实现了基于ASP.NET框架,采用redis高速内存数据库,分布式技术实现了多功能一体化的车管服务系统。到目前为止,已完成APP客户端交管动态、新闻展示、天气状态预警、保险办理、交通管理业务预约/受理/办理服务等功能。由于南宁市电动自行车都必须学习上牌,而每天能办理的上牌名额有限,通过网上预约电动车号牌使电动自行车的预约业务更加公平、透明。对于电动自行车短时间内高并发的预约数据,采用redis高速内存数据库以队列的形式处理并发访问,保证数据的一致性,同时客户端和服务端采用HTTPS通信协议和对称秘钥进行双向认证,最大程度的保证数据安全。其中,交通管理业务包括补换领机动车号牌、补换领机动车行驶证、补领机动车检验合格标志、预选机动车号牌、申领机动车临时行驶车号牌,补换领机动车驾驶证、驾驶人身体条件证明提交、驾驶人延期换证/延期审验/延期提交身体条件证明等。本文给出了系统目标、可行性分析、对业务功能进行软件工程化的分析和设计,对软件部署结构、关键技术进行了详细阐述,系统开发完毕后进行了严格测试,并已在南宁市推广运营了,目前已经明显缓解了交管部门窗口的业务压力,最大限度的满足了广大人民群众对车管服务的需求。
[Abstract]:With the development of economy, private cars and non-motor vehicles more and more enter into people's life. The increase of vehicles brings a great challenge to the management of vehicles. Because the traditional service mode is limited by office location, time, human resources and other factors, at the same time, people have a new demand for traffic safety, such as real-time, convenience, diversity of personality. So the traditional service model can not meet the needs of the people. However, with the increasing maturity of Internet technology and the rapid popularity of mobile Internet, traditional vehicle management services are gradually implemented on the Internet. In this paper, the architecture technology, business function and process of domestic vehicle management service system are investigated, and the overall design scheme is formed from the aspects of security, stability and efficiency, and the framework based on ASP.NET is designed and implemented. Using redis high-speed memory database and distributed technology, a multi-function integrated vehicle management service system is realized. Up to now, APP client traffic control dynamics, news display, weather early warning, insurance management, traffic management services booking / acceptance / processing services, and so on. Because Nanning electric bicycle must learn to take the card, and can handle the card quota is limited every day, through the online reservation electric vehicle number card makes the electric bicycle reservation business fairer and more transparent. For the high concurrency reservation data of electric bicycle in a short time, the redis high-speed memory database is used to process concurrent access in the form of queue to ensure the consistency of the data. At the same time, the client and server adopt HTTPS communication protocol and symmetric secret key to ensure the data security. Among them, the traffic management business includes the replacement of motor vehicle license plates, the replacement of motor vehicle driving certificates, the replacement of vehicle inspection passes, the pre-selection of motor vehicle number plates, the application of temporary motor vehicle license plates, and the replacement of motor vehicle driving licenses. The driver's physical condition certificate is submitted, the driver deferral certificate exchange / deferred inspection / deferment to submit the physical condition certificate, etc. In this paper, the system objectives, feasibility analysis, software engineering analysis and design of business functions, software deployment structure and key technologies are described in detail. After the system is developed, the system is strictly tested. And has been popularized and operated in Nanning City, has obviously alleviated the traffic management department window business pressure at present, has met the majority of people's demand for the vehicle management service to the maximum extent.
【学位授予单位】：广西师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TP311.52

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