村镇环境信息系统的集成设计与实现

发布时间：2019-01-30 12:53

【摘要】：随着我国经济的迅速发展,人们的物质生活质量有了很大的提高,但环境问题也接踵而来,给人们的生活带来了严重的影响,环境保护已经成为我国亟待解决的问题,然而传统的环境管理方式已经没有办法满足相关部门和民众的需求,搭建环境信息系统成为解决此问题的关键。本文从环境信息系统的构建入手,对国内外的环境管理的信息化建设现状进行总结、分析,论证了建立环境信息系统的意义,确立了论文的研究目标。此外,论文介绍了构建环境信息系统所要用的技术理论体系,提出基于B/S架构的解决方案。在对系统进行需求分析之后,本文还对系统的设计与实现进行相应的论述。本系统与传统的环境信息系统相比有如下改进:1、本文将Jeresy框架引入到系统中间层的构建,统一数据访问接口,使得程序对数据库的查询、更新操作都通过访问相应的URI来完成;2、本文不但实现了传统的信息展示方式,如列表、折线图等,还实现了基于GIS的环境信息可视化;3、支持用户自定义的图片、音频、视频等多媒体信息上传,并在相应模块内进行展示。本文研究的环境信息管理系统,应用于村镇环境预警平台项目,使得对环境信息的管理工作更加规范、方便,不但减轻了环保工作人员的工作负担,也给系统使用者提供了丰富的数据可视化效果,能够更直观、迅速的了解一定区域内的环境信息,并为相关决策人员提供参考。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of our economy, the quality of people's material life has been greatly improved, but the environmental problems have also been followed, which has brought serious impact on people's lives. Environmental protection has become a problem to be solved urgently in our country. However, the traditional way of environmental management has not been able to meet the needs of relevant departments and people. Setting up environmental information system has become the key to solve this problem. Starting with the construction of environmental information system, this paper summarizes the present situation of information construction of environmental management at home and abroad, analyzes the significance of establishing environmental information system, and establishes the research goal of this paper. In addition, the paper introduces the technical theory system used in the construction of environmental information system, and puts forward a solution based on B / S architecture. After analyzing the requirements of the system, this paper also discusses the design and implementation of the system. Compared with the traditional environmental information system, this system has the following improvements: 1. This paper introduces the Jeresy framework into the construction of the middle layer of the system, unifies the data access interface, and makes the program query the database. The update operation is done by accessing the corresponding URI; 2, this paper not only realizes the traditional information display way, such as list, broken line diagram, but also realizes the environment information visualization based on GIS; 3, support user-defined pictures, audio, video and other multimedia information upload, and display in the corresponding modules. The environmental information management system studied in this paper is applied to the project of environmental warning platform in villages and towns, which makes the management of environmental information more standardized and convenient, and not only lightens the work burden of environmental protection workers, It also provides the system users with rich data visualization effects, can more intuitively, quickly understand the environmental information in a certain area, and provide reference for relevant decision makers.
【学位授予单位】：天津大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：TP311.52

【相似文献】