基于BIM的建筑工人危险感知能力训练系统
发布时间：2019-05-09 03:18
【摘要】：有效的施工安全训练对建筑工人危险感知能力的提高,减少事故发生率,具有重要意义。据此,对建筑工人危险感知能力进行了界定分析,结合安全训练的实际需要及传统手段的不足,以建筑信息模型技术为基础,提出了一套建筑工人危险感知能力训练系统,设计了系统的结构、功能和运行流程。研究表明:(1)该系统可实现建筑工人危险识别能力、危险分析能力、应对决策能力的考核及训练;(2)系统架构分为数据层、平台层、专业层、应用层,能实现数据采集、数据分析、任务选取及交互式三维显示;(3)在三维模拟施工环境中进行训练,训练方式新颖,可提高建筑工人安全训练的积极性;(4)系统在建筑工人安全训练可视化及人性化方面具有优势,具有实际运用和推广价值。
[Abstract]:Effective construction safety training is of great significance to the improvement of construction workers' sense of danger and the reduction of accident incidence. According to this, this paper defines and analyzes the danger perception ability of construction workers, combining with the actual needs of safety training and the deficiency of traditional means, based on the building information model technology, puts forward a set of construction workers' danger perception training system, and puts forward a set of construction workers' danger perception training system based on building information model technology. The structure, function and operation flow of the system are designed. The research shows that: (1) the system can realize the assessment and training of construction workers' hazard identification ability, risk analysis ability, decision-making ability; (2) the system architecture is divided into data layer, platform layer, professional layer and application layer, which can realize data acquisition, data analysis, task selection and interactive three-dimensional display. (3) training in three-dimensional simulated construction environment, the training method is novel, which can improve the enthusiasm of construction workers in safety training; (4) the system has advantages in visualization and humanization of safety training for construction workers, and has practical application and popularization value.
【作者单位】： 江苏大学土木工程与力学学院;江苏南通二建集团有限公司;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金(51408266;51308113) 教育部人文社会科学基金(14YJCZH047)
【分类号】：TU17;TU714
[Abstract]:Effective construction safety training is of great significance to the improvement of construction workers' sense of danger and the reduction of accident incidence. According to this, this paper defines and analyzes the danger perception ability of construction workers, combining with the actual needs of safety training and the deficiency of traditional means, based on the building information model technology, puts forward a set of construction workers' danger perception training system, and puts forward a set of construction workers' danger perception training system based on building information model technology. The structure, function and operation flow of the system are designed. The research shows that: (1) the system can realize the assessment and training of construction workers' hazard identification ability, risk analysis ability, decision-making ability; (2) the system architecture is divided into data layer, platform layer, professional layer and application layer, which can realize data acquisition, data analysis, task selection and interactive three-dimensional display. (3) training in three-dimensional simulated construction environment, the training method is novel, which can improve the enthusiasm of construction workers in safety training; (4) the system has advantages in visualization and humanization of safety training for construction workers, and has practical application and popularization value.
【作者单位】： 江苏大学土木工程与力学学院;江苏南通二建集团有限公司;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金(51408266;51308113) 教育部人文社会科学基金(14YJCZH047)
【分类号】：TU17;TU714
【参考文献】
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