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基于Android复用技术的农产品系统的设计与实现

发布时间:2019-06-21 20:06
【摘要】:随着互联网行业的井喷发展和移动设施的不断创新发展,手机正在影响和改变着我们生活的方方面面。而手机智能性也日益成为人们购买手机的参考条件,现如今手机操作市场又是Android、IOS、WP三分天下,其中,由于安卓系统的开放性,这使得安卓操作系统在手机市场上占据半壁江山。“三农问题”一直是我国农业的重要问题,许多农产品面临着滞销问题。中国要想成为世界贸易的核心,不仅要有劳动力和原材料资源,还要靠技术的推动。市场上有需求也有供应,这就是大宗商品交易中心为什么产生和发展的现实基础。利用安卓系统的高份额市场占有率,实现农产品交易系统,让农产品的提供者和消费者都能及时的进行商品交易,利用技术解决农产品的现实问题,促进大宗原料商品的流通。本论文根据用户和行业实际需求出发,设计并实现了基于Android复用技术的农产品系统,结合软件复用技术,将软件复用技术应用到了系统的开发过程中。软件复用技术是利用已经存在的有关知识、技术、理论来解决新的软件需求,从而达到减小开发的成本和费用的目的。软件复用无疑是一种提高软件生产能力和保证软件质量的重要技术手段。通过应用软件复用技术于该交易系统中,达到了对现实问题的解决以及节约软件开发和维护的成本的目的。本论文的主要工作内容有以下几点:(1)结合软件复用技术设计并实现该系统。软件复用技术是解决“软件危机”非常重要的手段,目前的软件复用级别也不仅仅是代码层的复用,甚至包括前期的设计文档都可以进行复用。通过软件复用技术与系统的设计、实现过程相结合,开发出一个既有现实意义,也符合软件开发行业标准的应用程序。(2)研究Android系统实现过程中应用到的软件复用方法。从实际开发,了解安卓开发的具体过程,联系软件复用的理论知识,提取客户端可以复用的构件。结果分析表明:论文研究的基于Android复用技术的农产品系统的设计与实现中,用可行的办法来达到复用的目的,减少后期二次开发和维护的成本,通过工程化的开发方法,杜绝粗糙的开发生产方式,从而解决“软件危机”带来的各种问题,如生产效率低下,开发、维护成本高,软件质量难以保证等。
[Abstract]:With the blowout development of Internet industry and the continuous innovation and development of mobile facilities, mobile phones are affecting and changing all aspects of our lives. Mobile phone intelligence has increasingly become a reference for people to buy mobile phones, and now the mobile phone operation market is three parts of the world, among which, because of the openness of Android, Android operating system accounts for half of the mobile phone market. The problem of agriculture, rural areas and farmers has always been an important problem in China's agriculture, and many agricultural products are facing unsalable problems. If China wants to become the core of world trade, it must not only have labor and raw material resources, but also rely on the promotion of technology. There is demand and supply in the market, which is the realistic basis for the emergence and development of commodity trading centres. Taking advantage of Android's high market share, the agricultural products trading system can be realized, so that the suppliers and consumers of agricultural products can trade goods in time, and the technology can be used to solve the practical problems of agricultural products and promote the circulation of raw materials. According to the actual needs of users and industries, this paper designs and implements the agricultural products system based on Android reuse technology. Combined with the software reuse technology, the software reuse technology is applied to the development process of the system. Software reuse technology is to use the existing knowledge, technology and theory to solve the new software requirements, so as to reduce the cost and cost of development. Software reuse is undoubtedly an important technical means to improve software production capacity and ensure software quality. Through the application of software reuse technology in the trading system, the purpose of solving practical problems and saving the cost of software development and maintenance is achieved. The main contents of this paper are as follows: (1) combined with software reuse technology, the system is designed and implemented. Software reuse technology is a very important means to solve the "software crisis". The current level of software reuse is not only the reuse of the code layer, but also the previous design documents can be reused. Through the combination of software reuse technology and system design and implementation process, an application program which not only has practical significance, but also conforms to the standards of software development industry is developed. (2) the software reuse method applied in the implementation of Android system is studied. From the actual development, understand the specific process of Android development, contact the theoretical knowledge of software reuse, extract the components that can be reused by the client. The results show that in the design and implementation of agricultural products system based on Android reuse technology, feasible methods are used to achieve the purpose of reuse, reduce the cost of secondary development and maintenance in the later stage, and put an end to rough development mode of production through engineering development method, so as to solve various problems caused by "software crisis", such as low production efficiency, high development, high maintenance cost, difficult to guarantee software quality and so on.
【学位授予单位】:中北大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:TP311.52;TP316

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