基于梯度理论的历史街区文化景观更新策略研究

发布时间：2018-01-09 07:36

本文关键词：基于梯度理论的历史街区文化景观更新策略研究　出处：《湖南大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：在信息化和城市化双重背景下，城市经济不断发展，城市建设规模渐渐壮大，人们对于历史街区文化景观更新的认知和关注度也越来越高。城市发展和街区更新之间问题愈加突出，如街区物质环境破败、片面化更新手段与多元化街区的不协调、忽视街区民众呼声、单一更新主体等，导致社会结构发生变化，引发各种社会矛盾。因此，如何寻求一种适宜历史街区文化景观更新的策略，以传承文脉和场所精神，实现街区物质更新、功能适应性以及街区乃至城市文化复兴是十分必要的。本文通过国内外关于历史街区文化景观更新案例，分析和总结更新过程中成功原因和不足，引入“梯度理论”，提出适宜历史街区文化景观更新的策略。首先对课题研究背景与国内外相关理论研究现状及实践案例做出简明介绍，提出引入“梯度理论”的缘由，陈述论文研究目的、意义、方法，提出论文的技术路线。接着阐述历史街区文化景观和梯度理论的相关概念、特征和形成原因，分析了梯度理论与历史街区文化景观的契合点，表明理论的适用性。继而提出历史街区文化景观中的梯度理论，并详细阐述其内容、特征、应用原则、方法与意义，比较分析理论方法的优越性。通过对国内外历史街区文化景观更新案例和民众问卷调查分析其中的成功经验与不足，获得启示，为后文策略的提出做铺垫。然后，基于前文的理论和实际案例分析提出本文策略的必要条件——更新因子，将其做量性界定与形态分类，针对不同更新因子提出不同的更新策略。最后通过研究生阶段参与的水井坊历史街区文化景观更新项目，分析梯度理论的具体运用，由此表明梯度理论的可行性与适用性。本文力求完善历史街区文化景观更新中的缺陷，寻求更适宜的更新策略，，为今后城市建设与类似历史街区文化景观更新提供一些理论依据。
[Abstract]:In the information and the city background, city economic development, city construction scale expands gradually, the more high attention to the cognitive and cultural landscape of the historic district renewal has become. The problem between the city development and urban renewal becomes increasingly prominent, such as block material environment dilapidated, one-sided update means and diversified blocks uncoordinated block, ignore the voice of the people, a single update body, leading to social structure changes, caused various social contradictions. Therefore, how to find a suitable cultural landscape of historic district renewal strategy, the cultural heritage and the spirit of place, neighborhood material update, adaptability and function block and city cultural renaissance is very necessary. This paper at home and abroad on the cultural landscape of historic district renewal case, analyze and summarize the reasons for success and shortcomings in the update process, the introduction of "gradient theory", The strategy for the renewal of cultural landscape in historical blocks is put forward.
First make a brief on the research background and research status at home and abroad theory and practice case, the reason for theintroduction of the gradient theory, stated the research purpose, significance, method, proposed the technology roadmap. Then introduces the related concepts of historic district cultural landscape and the gradient theory, characteristics and causes analysis of fit point gradient theory and the cultural landscape of Historic District, that the applicability of the theory. Then put forward the gradient theory of cultural landscape in the historical block, and describes the content, characteristics, application principle, method and significance, superiority of the comparative analysis of the theoretical method. Case and public questionnaire survey analysis and the lack of the successful experience inspired by domestic and international cultural landscape of historic district renewal, laying the groundwork for the proposed strategy. Then, the above theory and put forward based on the analysis of actual case The necessary condition of strategy: update factor, the amount of definition and classification, put forward different update strategies according to different factors. The last update through the graduate student stage in the Shuijingfang historic district culturallandscape update project, analyze the application of gradient theory, which shows the feasibility and applicability of the gradient theory.
This article aims to improve the defects in the cultural landscape renewal of historic districts, and seek more appropriate renewal strategies, so as to provide some theoretical basis for the future urban construction and renewal of cultural landscapes in similar historical blocks.

【学位授予单位】：湖南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU984.114

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