基于空间句法的凤凰古城街巷空间形态研究

发布时间：2018-01-10 21:29

本文关键词：基于空间句法的凤凰古城街巷空间形态研究　出处：《华中农业大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：每个聚落的生长都有其内在的秩序和规律,简单的经验判断难以准确把握其复杂的要素关系。本研究主要包括两个方面,其一是空间句法理论及其相应的研究方法;其二是凤凰古城街巷空间形态研究。空间句法作为本文的主要理论基础,笔者对其进行了详尽的阐述,包括其核心理论、研究内容以及相应的构形关系,并深入研究了空间句法的四个基本方法：凸状多边形法、轴线法、视区法以及所有线法。对于聚落而言,对应地采用不同的方法对各层面进行解读,才能有效的获取相对准确的数据,并加以分析。当然,在必要的时候,对于同一层面的研究也可采用多种方法进行综合分析,以求充分挖掘其内在的多重构形关系。凤凰古城作为本文的主要研究对象,其物质空间的生长更替大致可分为五个阶段：定居、发展、鼎盛、衰落以及再发展阶段。笔者针对凤凰古城进行了现场调研,对其基础资料以及相关文献进行了整合,将古城内街巷空间的构成形态分为街巷交通空间形态、水系空间形态和节点空间形态三个方面。并对古城街巷空间形成与发展进行了自上而下主导因素的全面研究。在以上研究的基础上,笔者将二者相结合,利用空间句法理论及其相应的研究方法对凤凰古城街巷空间形态进行了宏观、中观、微观三个层面的解析。借助计算机辅助软件将复杂的街巷空间进行量化,并图示化呈现,通过观察相应的数据,对古城内各街巷之间的构形关系进行了详细解读,并对其内在秩序做了一定总结。文章的最后笔者针对凤凰古城的用地性质与句法分析的相关性展开了讨论,证明了古城内用地布局的合理性,以及空间句法量化的可行性。在此基础上,笔者通过空间句法对湘西另外两个知名古镇(乾州古城、里耶镇)进行了量化,将其数据与凤凰古城进行了比对分析,思考古镇之间的个性与共性问题。
[Abstract]:The growth of each settlement has its own internal order and law, simple empirical judgment is difficult to accurately grasp its complex element relationship. This study mainly includes two aspects. The first is the theory of space syntax and its corresponding research methods. Second is the Phoenix ancient city streets and alleys space form research. Space syntax as the main theoretical basis of this paper, the author has carried on the detailed elaboration to it, including its core theory, the research content and the corresponding configuration relations. And the four basic methods of spatial syntax: convex polygon method, axis method, visual area method and all line method. For settlements, different methods are used to interpret each level. In order to effectively obtain relatively accurate data and analysis. Of course, if necessary, for the same level of research can also use a variety of methods for comprehensive analysis. In order to fully excavate its internal multi-configuration relationship. Phoenix ancient city as the main research object, its material space growth and replacement can be roughly divided into five stages: settlement, development, prosperity. The author has carried on the field investigation to the Phoenix ancient city, has carried on the conformity to its basic data and the related literature, divides the ancient city's street and lane space constitution form into the street and lane traffic space form. The formation and development of the ancient city street and lane space are studied from the top to bottom leading factors in three aspects: the spatial form of the water system and the spatial form of the node. On the basis of the above research, the author combines the two, using the spatial syntax theory and its corresponding research methods to carry on the macroscopic and meso view of the Phoenix ancient city street and lane space form. Micro analysis of three levels. With the help of computer-aided software to quantify the complex street space, and graphical presentation, through observation of the corresponding data. In this paper, the conformation relationship between the streets and alleys in the ancient city is explained in detail, and its internal order is summarized. At the end of the article, the author discusses the correlation between the land use nature and syntactic analysis of the ancient city of Phoenix, and proves the rationality of the layout of the land in the ancient city and the feasibility of the quantification of spatial syntax. The author quantifies the other two famous ancient towns in Xiangxi by space syntax, compares the data with the ancient city of Phoenix, and thinks about the individuality and commonness of the ancient towns.
【学位授予单位】：华中农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU984.2

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