基于德勒兹哲学的当代建筑创作思想研究

发布时间：2018-01-12 22:08

本文关键词：基于德勒兹哲学的当代建筑创作思想研究　出处：《哈尔滨工业大学》2013年博士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：二十世纪六十年代，进入后工业社会以来，信息技术、数字技术以及复杂科学的迅猛发展，使当代建筑创作呈现出多元的发展趋向，新奇、复杂的建筑语言及表现形式层出不穷。在这多元化的建筑创作现象中出现了一种以德勒兹哲学概念为创新方法的建筑形式，并相应的涌现出一批先锋建筑师和大量的建筑作品。这些建筑作品表现出极大的创新特征，并迎合了时代的发展需求，由此，德勒兹哲学也体现出对当代建筑创作的巨大推动力。本文就是以法国当代哲学家吉尔·德勒兹的差异哲学为理论基础，旨在阐明德勒兹哲学与当代建筑创作之间的系统关系，并以德勒兹哲学为工具，通过分析当代复杂的建筑现象，构建适应后工业社会的建筑创作思想及理论。使德勒兹哲学更好的指导建筑实践，并为当代复杂、多元建筑作品的分析、阐释和解读提供理论和思想依据。本文将研究视阈定为受德勒兹哲学影响的当代建筑创作现象。因此，研究对象相应的包含两个方面。其一，从二十世纪六十年代后工业社会转向至今的近五十年来，建筑在空间、结构、形态上表现出的趋于复杂化、差异化、多元化的特征及现象，以及后工业社会信息文明和生态文明并存的社会背景下，信息传播技术、生物智能技术与德勒兹哲学和建筑创作相关联而产生的数字化、智能化、多样化的建筑形式。其二，德勒兹与建筑创作相关的哲学思想及理论内容。本文在深入研究德勒兹思想框架、理论纲领及思想特质的基础上，试图建立其哲学与当代建筑创作思想之间的对话关系。本文所涉及的研究对象并非当代建筑创作的发展全貌，而是与德勒兹哲学直接或间接相关的建筑现象。本文借用了德勒兹哲学四个基本理论，即时延电影理论、平滑空间理论、无器官身体理论、动态生成论，对这些建筑创作现象进行分析与梳理，对当代建筑创作的创新形式及特征进行探究，力图构建反映信息文明和生态文明时代特点、适应时代发展方向的建筑创作思想，以期为当代建筑创作提供有价值的参考。在研究方法上，，本文采用学科交叉的方法，以德勒兹的哲学视角来诠释当代多元、复杂的建筑现象；客观解析当代建筑创作思想的内在特征及发展趋向。在整体的研究过程中，采用宏观理论思考、中观思想提炼、微观案例分析相结合的研究方法。通过对德勒兹哲学思想的整理研究，运用德勒兹哲学中的非理性法、差异法、非逻辑法分析当代建筑创作的发展趋向、建筑的生成过程及形式特征，以期在德勒兹哲学层面上获得一种对当代建筑创作现象的思想性梳理与解读。在研究内容上，本文通过对德勒兹的哲学特质、核心概念、哲学纲领等思想框架的系统梳理，分别从时间、空间、身体、生态等四个方面建立了其哲学与建筑创作之间的关联性。从而相应的提炼出德勒兹哲学与当代建筑创作相关的四个基本理论。即：时延电影理论，平滑空间理论，无器官身体理论，动态生成论。进而，明确了德勒兹哲学与当代建筑创作之间的关系，建构了德勒兹哲学与当代建筑创作思想之间的理论转换平台，并创建性的构建了基于德勒兹哲学的四种建筑创作思想。即：基于时延电影理论的“影像”建筑思想，基于平滑空间理论的“界域”建筑思想，基于无器官身体理论的“通感”建筑思想，基于动态生成论的“中间领域”建筑思想。同时，本文引用了大量的案例对这些建筑创作思想进行阐释，对其建筑创作手法进行分析，并对建筑创作思想下的建筑创新特征进行解析。最终以期获得指导当代建筑创作实践的系统理论。通过本文关于德勒兹哲学与当代建筑创作理论的系统建构，可以看出，德勒兹哲学从时间、空间、身体感知、生态发展层面指引了当代建筑创作的未来发展方向，并对当代建筑的形式创新提供了思想上的借鉴和操作手法上的指导。
[Abstract]:In 1960s, after entering the industrial society, information technology, digital technology and the rapid development of complex science, the contemporary architectural creation shows the trend of diversified development, novelty, and complex forms emerge in an endless stream of architectural language. In building the diversified creation phenomenon appears in an innovative approach to Deleuze's philosophy concept for building the form, and the emergence of a group of architects and a large number of works. These works exhibited considerableinnovation, and meet the development needs of the times, therefore, Deleuze's philosophy also reflects the tremendous impetus to contemporary architectural creation. This is the difference between contemporary French philosopher Gil Deleuze's philosophical theory the foundation, aims to clarify the relationship between Deleuze's philosophy and contemporary architectural creation, and by Deleuze's philosophy as a tool, by The contemporary complex architectural phenomena are analyzed, and the ideas and theories of architectural creation adapted to post industrial society are constructed. This makes Deleuze philosophy better guide architectural practice, and provides theoretical and ideological basis for the analysis, interpretation and interpretation of contemporary complex and diverse architectural works.
This paper will study the perspective for the contemporary architectural creation phenomenon influenced by Deleuze's philosophy. Therefore, the two aspects of the research object includes the corresponding. First, from 1960s after the industrial society to date in the past fifty years, the building in space, structure, morphology exhibit complicated, differentiation, characteristics and phenomena diversification, and post industrial information society and ecological civilization society under the background of information communication technology, digital, intelligent technology and related biological Deleuze philosophy and architectural creation and the intelligent and diversified architectural form. Second, Deleuze associated with the architectural creation philosophy and theory based on the in-depth study of content. Deleuze thought the basic theory framework, framework and ideological trait, trying to establish between ideological philosophy and contemporary architectural creation of the dialogue relationship. This involved The object of study is not the whole development of contemporary architecture creation, but directly or indirectly related to the Deleuze philosophy and architectural phenomenon. This paper borrows four basic theories of Deleuze philosophy, delay film theory, smooth space theory, no organ of the body theory, dynamic generative theory, analyzes the phenomenon of architectural creation, innovation and the characteristics of contemporary architectural creation to explore, reflect the characteristics of the times to construct the information civilization and ecological civilization construction to adapt to the creative thought the development of the times, to provide valuable reference for the contemporary architectural creation.
In research methods, this paper adopts the method of cross discipline, with a philosophical perspective of Deleuze's interpretation of contemporary pluralism, building complex phenomenon; inherent characteristics and development trend of objective analysis of contemporary architectural creation ideas. In the study of the whole process of macro theory thinking by Madhyamika thoughts refined, micro research methods combine case analysis. Through the study of philosophy of Deleuze, the use of non rational law, Deleuze's philosophy difference method, trend analysis of the development of contemporary architectural creation of non logical method, the formation process and the form characteristics of the building, in order to get a kind of phenomenon of contemporary architectural creation thought combing and interpretation in Deleuze philosophy.
In the research content, the characteristics of Deleuze's philosophy, the core concept, systematic philosophy thought framework of the program, from the time, space, body, four aspects such as the establishment of ecological relevance between the philosophy and architectural creation. Accordingly refine the Deleuze philosophy and the contemporary architectural creation related to the four a basic theory. Namely: delay film theory, smooth space theory, no organ of the body theory, dynamic generative theory. Then, the relationship between Deleuze's philosophy and contemporary architecture creation, constructed between the thought of Deleuze's philosophy and contemporary architectural creation theory transformation platform, and create the construction of the four kinds of architectural creation thought of Deleuze based on the philosophy. Namely: Based on delay film theory "image" of ideological construction, based on the theory of "smooth space domain" architectural thoughts, based on organ body theory "Synaesthesia" architectural thoughts, based on the dynamic generation of the "middle field" architectural thoughts. At the same time, the paper quoted a large number of cases to explain these architectural creation ideas, the architectural creation methods are analyzed, and the construction of innovative features of architectural creation thought in the final analysis. In order to obtain guidance system theory creation the practice of contemporary architecture.
Through this system on the theory of Deleuze's philosophy and contemporary architecture construction, can be seen, Deleuze's philosophy from the time, space, body perception, level of ecological development guidelines for the future development direction of contemporary architecture creation, and provides ideas and reference the operational guidance and innovative forms of contemporary architecture.

【学位授予单位】：哈尔滨工业大学
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU-86

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