安徽屏山祠堂研究

发布时间：2018-01-12 23:03

本文关键词：安徽屏山祠堂研究　出处：《大连理工大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：祠堂是伴随着我国宗族制度形成与发展过程中的重要建筑类型,曾在血缘村落中纷纷林立,并且大力发展,集传统建筑精华于一体。但是随着时代的更迭、社会制度的变化、人口的流动,祠堂的功能性质发生了不可逆转的变化,使得现在祠堂建筑的保护情况并不乐观。在这样的社会背景下,本文以安徽屏山村的祠堂为研究对象,对其建筑特征展开详细的研究,以期提出屏山祠堂的保护策略。本文从实地考察、走访屏山村入手,通过查阅资料与实例调研相结合的方式,了解屏山祠堂在地理文化、社会经济方面的背景,以及屏山舒氏的家族史,并且分析了屏山村的选址与布局。然后深入调研,通过屏山祠堂的选址布局、历史现状和功能特征,来分析屏山祠堂的概况。继而以理论研究、分析借鉴为基础,分别从平面布局、空间组织、立面造型、大木构架及细部装饰五个方面来分析屏山祠堂的建筑特征,并且指出影响平面与空间组织的因素。最后对屏山祠堂的保护以及所在村落的旅游发展做出策略性的探讨。本文是从建筑学的专业角度对屏山祠堂进行系统的研究与分析,希望在为徽州的祠堂研究提供新样本的同时,能够提高社会对屏山祠堂及所在村落的关注度,为今后屏山祠堂的保护及屏山村的旅游发展提供理论上的参考。
[Abstract]:Ancestral temple is an important architectural type in the course of the formation and development of the patriarchal system in our country. It has been numerous in blood villages, and has developed vigorously, integrating the essence of traditional architecture in one body. But with the change of the times. The change of social system, the movement of population and the function of ancestral temple have changed irreversibly, which makes the protection of ancestral temple buildings not optimistic. In such a social background. This paper takes the ancestral hall of Pingshan Village in Anhui Province as the research object and makes a detailed study on its architectural characteristics in order to put forward the protection strategy of Pingshan ancestral Hall. From the field investigation, visit Pingshan Village, through the combination of reference materials and case studies, we can understand the background of Pingshan ancestral Hall in geographical culture, social and economic aspects, as well as the family history of Shu in Pingshan. And analyzes the location and layout of Pingshan Village. Then in-depth investigation, through the location layout of Pingshan ancestral Hall, historical status and functional characteristics, to analyze the general situation of Pingshan ancestral Hall. Based on the analysis and reference, this paper analyzes the architectural characteristics of Pingshan ancestral Hall from five aspects: plane layout, spatial organization, facade modeling, wood frame and detail decoration. Finally, the protection of Pingshan ancestral Hall and the tourism development of the village are discussed strategically. This paper is a systematic study and analysis of Pingshan ancestral temple from the perspective of architecture, hoping to provide a new sample for Huizhou ancestral temple research, and at the same time, can improve the community's attention to Pingshan ancestral hall and its village. It provides a theoretical reference for the protection of Pingshan ancestral Hall and the tourism development of Pingshan Village.
【学位授予单位】：大连理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU251;TU-87

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