基于场所精神的城市地景建筑研究

发布时间：2018-01-18 11:34

本文关键词：基于场所精神的城市地景建筑研究　出处：《西南交通大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：在全球城市化的今天,现代城市建筑在面对日益严重的城市问题、环境问题时已显得力不从心,建筑与城市、建筑与环境的关系急需重新定义；另一方面,在我们还为城市建设热火朝天而欢欣不已的同时,城市的地域文化正受到无情的破坏,对精神需求的渴望使得对现象学的核心内容——场所精神的研究再次受到人们的重视。地景建筑作为一种新的书写场地环境的关系建筑设计手法受到越来越多的建筑师的关注,而基于地景建筑的研究更多的集中于概念阐述和形态生成,缺少对主题体验模式的研究。因此,本文基于以场所精神的视角对地景建筑进行研究,提出用场所理论对地景建筑的特征进行归纳和诠释,并建立以场所理论为基础的设计理论体系指导城市语境下的地景建筑设计,以期为以后的研究和设计能起到借鉴和指导作用。本文以城市地景建筑为研究对象,在运用文献研究、资料收集和现场调研的研究方法；论述了地景建筑的产生背景、历史演进、理论基础；论述了场所精神的内容与作用；解析了地景建筑场所精神的场所构成、社会价值以及其场所特征；提出了城市地景建筑场所精神宏观层面和微观层面上的营造方式；以实例案例进行分析,揭示其操作策略。论文通过对城市环境中地景建筑场所的解析,提倡一种以地景建筑场所营造为主的操作策略。针对设计过程中面临的具体问题,相应地提出宏观层面上的以城市背景为主的地景建筑场所营造策略以及微观层面上的以建筑自身为主的地景建筑场所营造策略。
[Abstract]:In the global urbanization of today, modern urban architecture in the face of increasingly serious urban problems, environmental problems have become inadequate, architecture and the city, the relationship between architecture and environment needs to be redefined; On the other hand, the city's regional culture is being destroyed mercilessly while we are exhilarating for the construction of the city. The desire for spiritual needs makes the study of the place spirit, the core content of phenomenology, once again attracted people's attention. As a new writing environment, landscape architecture is more and more important. Architect's concern. The research based on landscape architecture is more focused on concept elaboration and form generation, lack of research on thematic experience mode. Therefore, this paper based on the perspective of the spirit of place to study landscape architecture. Put forward to use the place theory to summarize and interpret the characteristics of the landscape architecture, and establish a design theory system based on the place theory to guide the landscape architecture design in the context of the city. With a view to future research and design can play a reference and guidance role. This article takes the urban landscape architecture as the research object, uses the literature research, the data collection and the spot investigation research method; The background, historical evolution and theoretical basis of landscape architecture are discussed. The content and function of the spirit of place are discussed. The article analyzes the place constitution, social value and its place characteristic of the place spirit of the landscape building. Put forward the spirit of urban landscape building on the macro level and micro level of the way of construction; A case study was carried out to reveal its operation strategy. Based on the analysis of the landscape building sites in the urban environment, this paper advocates a kind of operation strategy based on the construction of the landscape buildings, aiming at the specific problems in the design process. Accordingly, this paper puts forward the construction strategy of landscape architecture on the macro level and on the micro level, which is mainly on the background of the city, and on the micro level, on the level of the building itself, the construction strategy of the landscape building place is also put forward.
【学位授予单位】：西南交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU986

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