北京市工具厂经济适用住房设计研究

发布时间：2018-02-01 14:07

本文关键词： 中低收入成本基本功能经济性适用性　出处：《南京工业大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：伴随我国的城市化进程进入高速发展时期，城市的住房供应体系所承受的压力也与日俱增。鉴于我国城市低收入群体的消费能力与商品住宅价格的巨大差异，保障性住房作为我国住房供应体系的重要组成部分，对于我国的城市化发展及社会、经济的稳定具有重要意义。然而，对于经济适用住房（保障性住房体系中面向中低收入家庭的部分）的规划与设计，相关的研究及理论并不丰富，，对于这一特别的住宅类型缺乏具体可操作的指导和定位。本文以北京市通州区工具厂经济适用住房为研究对象，通过对国内外经济适用住房的设计原则及要点进行分析，归纳出该类住房的设计思路及具体对策。首先，详细阐述我国经济适用住房的产生、发展的背景以及国内外对于此类住宅的相关理论与实践。并对此次研究进行设计，找出一条切实可行的研究路线。其次，对设计任务、经济适用住房的定位、设计要点、受众人群以以及本项目的概况进行全面的认识，为其后的设计工作提供指导和依据。随后，对经济适用住房的平面设计进行分析研究。就户型配置、套内设计、套型整合等方面归纳总结现有的理论与实践成果，将最能同时满足经济性与适用性的模式结合项目具体情况，应用于本项目的平面设计工作中。而后，对经济适用住房的立面设计进行分析研究。就建筑高度、外墙开窗、色彩配置等方面归纳总结现有的理论与实践成果，结合工程中的各种限制因素及法律法规，总结出适用于本项目情况及特性的设计方式，并应用于立面设计工作中。最后，对我国经济适用住房的规划与设计提出建议，为我国未来经济适用住房的发展提供参考和借鉴。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of urbanization in China, the urban housing supply system is under increasing pressure. In view of the huge differences between the consumption capacity of low-income groups and the price of commercial housing in China. As an important part of China's housing supply system, affordable housing is of great significance to the development of urbanization and social and economic stability in China. For affordable housing (affordable housing system for low-income families in the part) planning and design, the relevant research and theory is not rich. For this particular type of residential lack of specific operational guidance and positioning. This paper takes the economic housing of tools factory in Tongzhou District of Beijing as the research object, through the analysis of the design principles and main points of the affordable housing at home and abroad, sums up the design ideas and concrete countermeasures of this kind of housing. First of all, the production of affordable housing in China, the background of its development and the relevant theories and practices of this kind of housing at home and abroad are described in detail. And the design of this research is carried out. Find out a feasible research route. Secondly, the design task, the positioning of affordable housing, the key points of design, the audience and the general situation of the project are comprehensively understood, which provides guidance and basis for the design work. Then, the plane design of affordable housing is analyzed and studied. The existing theoretical and practical results are summarized in the aspects of household configuration, interior design and integration. The model which can satisfy both economy and applicability is applied to the graphic design of the project. Then, the facade design of affordable housing is analyzed and studied. The existing theoretical and practical results are summarized in the aspects of building height, exterior wall window opening, color allocation and so on. Combined with all kinds of limitation factors and laws and regulations in the project, the design methods suitable for this project are summarized and applied to the facade design. Finally, some suggestions on the planning and design of affordable housing in China are put forward, which can be used as reference for the future development of affordable housing in China.
【学位授予单位】：南京工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU241.92

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