城市居住区老年人休闲娱乐场所研究

发布时间：2018-02-08 22:19

本文关键词： 人口老龄化居住区老年休闲娱乐场所无障碍设计　出处：《青岛理工大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着我国老龄人口的不断增加，老龄人口问题逐渐受到人们的关注。如何提高老年人的生活质量，始终如一贯彻政府所提倡的“老有所养、老有所医、老有所教、老有所学、老有所为、老有所乐”的工作目标就成为了很多学科的研究焦点。目前，全国已经有为数不少的老年人活动场所，但是这些公共服务设施普遍呈现出服务半径小、活动设施陈旧、建筑空间功能单一等问题，迫切需要得到改善。本课题以社会老龄化为研究背景，以老年人活动场所为研究内容，定位于城市居住区，总结实际中存在的问题，结合发展趋势，分析其影响因素。首先，在此基础上，以自理老人和介助老人为研究对象，探讨城市居住区老年人娱乐休闲场所的发展现状。然后分别从老年人的生理特征、心理特征以及行为特征出发，结合对我国人口结构、经济发展和国家策略等因素的分析，系统地对城市居住区老年人休闲娱乐场所进行研究，进而探讨内外部空间环境布局对老年人的行为模式、心理趋向的影响。其次，调查典型城市、典型居住区活动中心及其外部娱乐活动场所的现状，以及老年群体对其的认知度和认可度，总结调研结果、提出有待解决的问题以及可行性建议。最后，，基于调研的归纳总结，提出居住区老年活动中心以及周围户外活动场所设计的方法，并通过实际设计案例对其进行印证。在其它城市居住区的实践应用中有切实可行的借鉴意义，同时为研究有关老年人的公共建筑设计提供有益的参考。
[Abstract]:With the increase of aging population, aging population gradually attracted people's attention. How to improve the quality of life of the elderly, implement the government consistent from beginning to end advocate "a sense of security, medical care, teaching, learning, worthiness, happy work goals will become a focus of research in many disciplines. At present, the country has a large number of the elderly activities, but these public service facilities generally show the service radius is small, activity facilities, building space function is single, the urgent need to improve.
This topic takes the aging society as the research background, takes the old people activity place as the research content, located in the urban residential area, summarizes the actual problems, and analyzes the influencing factors combined with the development trend.
First of all, on the basis of this, to help the elderly and the elderly themselves as the research object, to explore the current situation of the development of City Residential District Elderly entertainment place. Then from the physiological characteristics of the elderly, on the psychological characteristics and behavior characteristics, the combination of China's population structure, through the analysis of factors of economic development and national strategy. System Study on city residential district elderly leisure and entertainment, and to explore the behavior pattern of internal and external space environment layout for the elderly, affect the psychological tendency.
Secondly, we investigate the status quo of typical cities, typical residential areas, activity centers and external entertainment places, as well as the recognition and recognition degree of the elderly group, summarize the research results, and put forward the problems to be solved and feasible suggestions.
Finally, summarizes the induction based on the proposed residential district elderly activity center and the surrounding outdoor space design, and carries on the confirmation through the actual design case. In practice other city residential district has practical significance, and provide references for the research on the design of public buildings in the elderly.

【学位授予单位】：青岛理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU984.12

【参考文献】