生态景观设计在现代城市中的应用研究

发布时间：2018-02-11 05:12

本文关键词： 生态景观设计现代城市环境理念以人为本　出处：《青岛理工大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着人类社会的不断发展演进，现代景观的塑造和设计融入了更加密切的与人类活动相关的功能因素和更多的科学原理，探索愈发多元和多样。人们更加关注环境和景观的自然属性，生态理念已经影响甚至重构了人们原有的审美价值取向。随着工业时代的到来，城市化进程加快，自然环境变得脆弱而且资源短缺，生态系统遭到破坏，城市的经济发展与环境发展无法保持相对稳定的状态。因此，人与自然的和谐发展成为景观设计的重要视角，这极大地拓展了景观设计研究的范畴与视野，为了人类生存环境的改善而设计。在中国，景观设计理论和方法探讨目前仍然处于初步的探索阶段，而这与当前大量的景观建设项目和任务很不相称。景观规划设计学科长期以来一直处在建筑学和农林等几个一级学科的领域范围内，对其归属看法，众说纷纭。但不管怎么说，景观设计的发展与完善，更加强调环境科学不断更新的知识与相互渗透，以及多学科的合作与协调。然而，生态景观设计更加与人们的生活密切相关，现代城市的发展建设是对人类生态系统与空间结构进行的全面设计，不仅营造赏心悦目的外部空间，创造更为美好的生活环境，，更在于协调人与环境的和谐相处，人与自然的协同演进。景观设计主动适应并促进科学技术与时代的发展，必须不断地丰富和发展景观设计思想和方法。因此，本文主要对生态景观设计理论的分析总结，希望对其在现代城市中的研究，能够让国内设计师重新思考景观的本体生态意义，从而面对新的问题与挑战，向未来生态城市的目标迈进。
[Abstract]:With the continuous development and evolution of human society, the shaping and design of modern landscape has been more closely related to the functional factors related to human activities and more scientific principles. People pay more attention to the natural attribute of environment and landscape. Ecological concept has influenced and even reconstructed people's original aesthetic value orientation. With the arrival of the industrial age, the process of urbanization has been accelerated. The natural environment becomes fragile, the resources are short, the ecosystem is destroyed, and the economic development and the environmental development of the city can not keep a relatively stable state. Therefore, the harmonious development of man and nature becomes an important angle of view of landscape design. This greatly expands the scope and vision of landscape design research and designs for the improvement of human living environment. In China, the theories and methods of landscape design are still in the initial stage of exploration. The landscape planning and design discipline has been in the field of architecture and agriculture and forestry for a long time, and there are different opinions about its ownership. But anyway, the landscape planning and design discipline has been in the field of architecture and agriculture and forestry. With the development and perfection of landscape design, more emphasis is placed on the constantly updated knowledge and mutual penetration of environmental science, as well as multidisciplinary cooperation and coordination. However, ecological landscape design is more closely related to people's lives. The development and construction of modern city is a comprehensive design of human ecosystem and spatial structure. It not only creates a pleasant outer space and a better living environment, but also harmoniously gets along with the environment. The coordinated evolution of man and nature. Landscape design actively adapts and promotes the development of science and technology and the times, must enrich and develop the thought and method of landscape design constantly. Therefore, this paper mainly analyzes and summarizes the theory of ecological landscape design. It is hoped that the research on it in modern cities will enable domestic designers to reconsider the ecological significance of landscape, thus facing new problems and challenges, and moving forward to the goal of ecological city in the future.
【学位授予单位】：青岛理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU984.1

【参考文献】