株洲市人民医院住院楼电气设计

发布时间：2018-02-12 22:57

本文关键词： 住院楼供电可靠性配电方式智能应急疏散照明系统弱电系统　出处：《湖南大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着我国国民经济的发展和人民生活水平的提高,国家和民众越来越重视身体健康和疾病防治。从一线大城市到县乡城镇,一个新建、改建、扩建医院的热潮正在兴起,这使得对现代化医院建设的研究十分必要。医院住院楼电气设计是医院设计中一个重要组成部分,住院楼供电质量和可靠性、智能化程度等等都直接关系到医务工作的正常、有序的开展。本文在对株洲市人民医院住院大楼电气设计实践的基础上,结合对国内外医院住院楼建筑了解、分析、比对,从现代化的角度探索综合医院住院楼供电电源可靠性、负荷分级和计算、低压配电、导线选择、照明、智能应急疏散照明系统、等电位联结、医疗IT系统、弱电系统等几方面的设计方法。阐述了现代化医院住院楼电气设计的要点、特点、设计思路。并对住院楼电气设计的重点问题如电源可靠性设置、照明设计的环保与节能、供配电系统的经济与安全、医疗IT系统必要性、智能应急照明系统在住院楼的应用等等做了系统分析。同时,一个综合医院住院楼的优秀电气设计还必须有各专业设计的密切配合,医疗建筑才能有效地发挥出本能,突出“以人为本”的服务理念。本文具体在计算负荷统计,中心变电房低压主母线及导线选择,低压屏的集中无功补偿,病房照度,屋顶防雷进行了详细的设计计算。对目前新型智能应急疏散照明系统在医院等重要公共建筑中使用的必然性进行了论证；住院楼的接地,尤其深入描述了医疗IT系统的做法；以及住院楼常用弱电系统中独立系统和综合布线系统进行了归类和详细说明。附图部分提供了株洲市人民医院装修后的电气装置照片,本文提供类似工程设计参考。
[Abstract]:With the development of our national economy and the improvement of the people's living standards, the state and the public are paying more and more attention to physical health and disease prevention and treatment. From a big city to a county and township town, a new, rebuilt and expanded hospital is rising. This makes it necessary to study the construction of modern hospitals. The electrical design of hospital buildings is an important part of hospital design. The quality and reliability of power supply, the degree of intelligence and so on are directly related to the normal medical work. Develop in an orderly manner. Based on the practice of electric design of the hospital building in Zhuzhou people's Hospital, this paper combines the understanding, analysis and comparison of the domestic and foreign hospital buildings, and explores the reliability of the power supply in the general hospital building from the perspective of modernization. The design methods of load classification and calculation, low voltage distribution, conductor selection, lighting, intelligent emergency evacuation lighting system, equipotential connection, medical IT system, weak electricity system, etc. Characteristics, design ideas, and the key issues of electrical design of hospital buildings, such as reliability of power supply, environmental protection and energy saving of lighting design, economy and safety of power supply and distribution system, necessity of medical IT system, The application of intelligent emergency lighting system in hospital buildings and so on has been systematically analyzed. At the same time, the excellent electrical design of a general hospital building must be closely coordinated by various professional designs, so that medical buildings can effectively display their instinct. Highlight the "people-oriented" service concept. In this paper, the calculation load statistics, the selection of low voltage main bus and wire, the centralized reactive power compensation of low voltage screen, the illuminance of ward, The necessity of the new intelligent emergency evacuation lighting system used in hospitals and other important public buildings is demonstrated, the grounding of hospital buildings, especially the practice of medical IT system is described in detail. As well as the classification and detailed explanation of the independent system and the comprehensive wiring system in the common weak electricity system of the hospital building. The attached drawings provide the photos of the electrical installation after the decoration of Zhuzhou people's Hospital, and this paper provides the reference for similar engineering design.
【学位授予单位】：湖南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU85;TU246.1

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