A市J供热站二期扩建工程项目技术经济评价研究

发布时间：2018-02-15 04:20

本文关键词： 供热项目技术经济评价财务分析　出处：《中国海洋大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：A市是一个能源资源缺乏的城市,所需能源靠外部调入,在可供消费的能源结构中,A市天然气总量不能满足冬季需求,水电和核电是空白,供热仍以煤炭为主。集中供热是城市的基础设施之一,是改善城市环境,提高大气质量,提高城市现代化水平的重要措施,具有良好的社会效益、环境效益和经济效益,符合国家节能减排的政策要求。近年来A市的集中供热事业得到了迅速发展,为满足日益增长的热负荷需要,针对热源不足的问题,供热专业规划对现有热源进行了整合,并根据城市总体规划的区域划分情况、现状道路和规划道路以及现状热源和管网的布置情况,对原供热分区进行适当调整和细化。但是,目前A市现有热源仍无法满足供热需求的急剧增长,供热需求的迅速增长和热源建设滞后的矛盾日趋严重。在此背景下,J临时供热站进行二期扩建工程,新建3台46MW高温热水炉及附属设备,提高供热面积,解决供暖区域取暖问题。项目评价是建设项目前期研究中的重要内容和有机组成部分,其结论是投资决策的重要依据。项目技术经济评价主要由三部分组成：资源条件分析、技术评价与经济评价。资源条件分析主要是对项目建设所需原料及其它各种资源的分析；技术评价是在资源条件分析的基础上针对项目的各项参数设置及项目进展的技术条件；经济评价则往往是使用一些定量的经济分析方法,对项目进行财务及风险上的量化处理,作为企业领导决策的重要依据。本文立足A市J供热站二期扩建工程项目,运用技术经济评价的相关理论,分别从资源条件层面、技术层面与经济层面对项目进行分析,以期构建A市J供热站二期扩建工程项目的技术经济评价指标体系。分析结果表明该项目资源条件符合建设要求,技术分析也通过了考核,最重要的经济分析运用了项目估算以及六种经济评价指标进行考核,结果表明该项目盈利能力较好,能够较快的回收资金。通过对该项目的技术经济评价,希望能够对相关项目的发展提供依据和经验,为项目的后期运行提供技术以及财务依据。
[Abstract]:A is a lack of energy resources in the city, the energy required by external transferred, in the energy structure for consumption in the city of A, the total amount of gas can not meet the demand in winter, hydropower and nuclear power is blank, heating is still dominated by coal. Central heating is one of the city's infrastructure, is to improve the city environment, improve air quality, an important measure to improve the modernization level of the city, with good social benefits, environmental benefits and economic benefits, in line with the national energy saving policy. In recent years, central heating system in the city of A has been developing rapidly, in order to meet the needs of the heat load increasing, aiming at the problem of insufficient heat, heating of existing professional planning the heat source for the integration, and according to the regional division of city planning, road planning and road status and layout situation of heat source and the pipe network of district heating adjustment And refined. However, the current source A city is still unable to meet the rapid growth of the heating demand, the rapid growth of demand contradiction of heating and heat construction becomes more and more serious. In this context, J temporary heating station expansion project two, the new 3 46MW high temperature hot water boiler and ancillary equipment, improve the heating area, to solve the heating the problem of heating area. Project evaluation is an important content of the preliminary study in construction project and organic components, the conclusion is an important basis for investment decisions. Economic and technical evaluation mainly consists of three parts: resource condition analysis, the technical and economic evaluation. Resources condition analysis is mainly raw materials and other resources for construction projects the technical evaluation is the technical conditions; analysis based on the resource conditions in parameter setting and project progress; economic evaluation is often made With some quantitative economic analysis method, to quantify the project financial and risk, as an important basis for enterprise leadership decision-making. Based on the A J two phase expansion project of heating station, using the related theories of technical and economic evaluation, respectively, from the resources level, technical level and economic level of the project were analyzed. Construction of A J heating station project the two phase of the expansion of the technical and economic evaluation index system to analysis. The results show that the resources conditions meet the requirements of the building, through the analysis of technology assessment, the most important economic analysis with the project estimate and six kinds of economic evaluation indicators for assessment, the results show that the profitability of the project better can, the recovery of funds quickly. Through the technical and economic evaluation of the project, hoping to provide the basis for the development and experience of the related projects, for later operation of the project. For technical and financial basis.

【学位授予单位】：中国海洋大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU995

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