杭州市城市物流节点分布特征与影响因素研究

发布时间：2018-02-27 07:02

本文关键词： 城市物流节点分布特征影响因素杭州　出处：《兰州大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：城市物流业的发展对城市经济发展具有十分重要的意义,城市物流节点布局则是研究物流业发展的核心内容。杭州是全国物流业发展较早、商贸旅游发达、电子商务领先的商业型城市,研究杭州市城市物流节点分布和影响因素,对城市本身及其他城市物流业发展具有十分重要意义。本文首先,在回顾和总结国内外城市物流节点分布的相关理论的基础上,研究了各阶段杭州市城市物流的分布特征和影响因素；其次,运用文献调查、历史研究、对比研究的方法,借助GIS技术平台,探索了目前杭州市城市物流节点的分布趋势；最后,提出杭州市城市物流节点空间优化结构建议。本文研究的主要结论有以下几点： 1杭州市城市物流业的发展历程分为两个阶段。古代杭州市城市物流节点呈现沿京杭运河、沪杭甬铁路以及护城墙附近带状分布的特征；现代城市物流节点分布具有显著的历史继承性、集聚状态下的极化分布特征、交通依赖性和产业关联性。 2各阶段影响城市物流节点分布的主要因素：古代为自然条件、地理区位、政治变革、对外贸易、城市范围、商业发展、交通运输条件；现代为自然条件、地理位置、城市发展的延续性、交通环境、产业分工、企业空间组织和管理模式、政府导向和规划指引。 3杭州市城市物流节点分布趋势：由绕城公路向城北的余杭区、城东的萧山区和城南的滨江区拓展的趋势,且向东南扩张的速度较快；整体空间形态有由单核心向多中心扩散的趋势。 4本文认为杭州市物流节点布局结构以“五园十区多节点”的模式较为合理。
[Abstract]:The development of urban logistics industry is of great significance to the development of urban economy, and the layout of urban logistics nodes is the core of the research on the development of logistics industry. It is of great significance to study the distribution of logistics nodes and the influencing factors for the development of logistics industry in the cities themselves and other cities in Hangzhou, which is the leading commercial city in electronic commerce. First of all, on the basis of reviewing and summarizing the related theories of urban logistics node distribution at home and abroad, this paper studies the distribution characteristics and influencing factors of Hangzhou urban logistics in different stages. With the help of GIS technology platform, this paper explores the distribution trend of urban logistics nodes in Hangzhou. Finally, it puts forward some suggestions for spatial optimization of logistics nodes in Hangzhou. The main conclusions of this paper are as follows:. 1 the development of Hangzhou city logistics industry is divided into two stages. The urban logistics nodes in ancient Hangzhou presented the characteristics of zonal distribution along the Beijing-Hangzhou Canal, the Shanghai-Hangzhou-Ningbo railway and the protection wall; The distribution of logistics nodes in modern cities has significant historical inheritance, polarization distribution characteristics under the state of agglomeration, traffic dependence and industrial relevance. (2) the main factors affecting the distribution of urban logistics nodes in different stages: ancient natural conditions, geographical location, political transformation, foreign trade, urban scope, commercial development, transportation conditions, modern natural conditions, geographical location, Continuity of urban development, transportation environment, industrial division, enterprise spatial organization and management model, government guidance and planning guidance. (3) the distribution trend of logistics nodes in Hangzhou: the trend of expanding from the highway around the city to Yuhang district in the north, the Xiaoshan district in the east of the city and the Binjiang district in the south of the city, and the expansion to the southeast is faster; The whole spatial form has the tendency of spreading from single core to multi-center. 4 it is considered that the layout structure of logistics nodes in Hangzhou is more reasonable than that of "five gardens and ten districts with multiple nodes".
【学位授予单位】：兰州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F259.27;TU984.113

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