长沙市郊休闲型苗圃设计研究

发布时间：2018-03-01 16:16

本文关键词： 长沙休闲苗圃设计　出处：《湖南农业大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：园林苗圃是为城市绿化建设提供苗木的生产基地,城郊苗圃还是一种城市生产型公共绿地。随着城市化进程的加快,城市近郊的苗圃已不仅仅是作为生产苗木的基地,它还将成为一种时尚的休闲绿地。作者以长沙市郊苗圃为研究对象,采用实地调查、文献归纳和实例验证的研究方法,依据景观生态学、环境心理学、景观美学、园林树木学等相关理论和原理,对长沙市郊休闲型苗圃景观设计进行研究,以植物景观研究为重点。主要研究结果如下： 1.休闲型苗圃是一种多功能环境。提出休闲型苗圃是集生产、休闲、观光、游览、科普教育等功能于一体的可产、可观、可游的休闲场地,规划设计应考虑在面上突出苗木生产功能,在点上突出休闲娱乐功能,在线上突出游览观光功能。 2.选择适宜的苗圃主景植物,营造特色植物景观。提出休闲型苗圃宜引进观赏价值较高、市场需求量大的苗木,并从中选取能形成特色植物景观的树种作为主景树种。通过调查发现,适宜作长沙市郊休闲型苗圃主景植物有：樱花、梅花、红枫、银杏、桂花、紫薇、紫玉兰、杜鹃、茶花、荷花等。 3.增添休闲设施,满足功能要求。提出为了满足苗圃休闲功能的需求,园区内采用集中和分散相结合的方式,选取适宜的位置,布置垂钓、健身、娱乐、游戏等休闲设施。长沙市郊休闲型苗圃将成为现代城市的一种休闲绿地,其设计应考虑苗圃多功能转换,突出休闲功能,营造特色植物景观,从而提高苗圃的社会效益、经济效益和生态效益,满足人们返璞归真、回归大自然的愿望。
[Abstract]:The garden nursery is a production base for the construction of urban greening, and the suburban nursery is also a kind of urban productive public green space. With the acceleration of urbanization, the nursery in the suburb of the city is not only used as the base for the production of seedlings. It will also become a kind of fashionable leisure green space. The author takes the nursery in the suburb of Changsha as the research object, adopts the field investigation, the literature induction and the example verification research method, according to the landscape ecology, the environment psychology, the landscape esthetics, The landscape design of leisure nursery in the suburb of Changsha was studied based on the related theories and principles of landscaping, with the emphasis on plant landscape. The main results are as follows:. 1.Recreation nursery is a kind of multifunctional environment. It is put forward that leisure nursery is a productive, appreciable and swimming leisure place with the functions of production, leisure, sightseeing, sightseeing, popular science education, etc. The planning and design should give prominence to the function of seedling production, leisure and entertainment, and sightseeing on line. 2. Selecting suitable plant landscape in nursery and creating characteristic plant landscape. It is suggested that recreational nursery should introduce seedlings with high ornamental value and large market demand. Through the investigation, it is found that the main landscape plants are cherry blossom, plum blossom, red maple, ginkgo, cinnamon, lilac, magnolia, rhododendron, camellia, etc. Lotus, etc. 3. Add leisure facilities to meet the functional requirements. In order to meet the needs of nursery leisure function, the park adopts the combination of concentration and dispersion, select the appropriate location, layout fishing, fitness, entertainment, games and other leisure facilities. The leisure nursery in the suburb of Changsha will become a kind of leisure green space in modern city. The design of the nursery should take into account the multi-function transformation of nursery, highlight the leisure function, construct the characteristic plant landscape, and thus improve the social, economic and ecological benefits of the nursery. Meet people's desire to return to nature and return to nature.
【学位授予单位】：湖南农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：S688;TU986.2

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