城市边缘区城乡用地规划控制研究

发布时间：2018-03-02 17:29

本文选题：城市边缘区　切入点：城乡用地　出处：《苏州科技学院》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：我国经济发达地区在工业化和城镇化的快速推进下,已经表现出城乡一体化的发展趋势,同时我国城乡关系进入了城乡融合、统筹发展的历史时期。城市边缘区作为兼具城市与乡村特征的过渡性区域,城市边缘区是城乡建设中最敏感、最复杂,土地利用结构变化最频繁的地区。在城乡统筹发展的目标下,城市的扩展使得城市边缘区城乡用地出现了诸如土地利用率低下、非农用地扩展迅速、非法土地交易大量存在和土地生态环境污染严重等问题。因此,如何在城乡统筹的背景下控制城乡用地无序蔓延,引导城市边缘区城乡用地规划走向有序、有控的道路是本论文研究的重点。首先,本论文在分析城市边缘区土地利用问题的基础上,进一步分析现行规划体系在城市边缘区城乡用地规划控制上的问题,指出现行规划缺乏生态实效性以及现行规划的思想与方法滞后于土地市场配置这两大问题。并从城市发展转型、现行土地制度、传统规划与管理三个层面深入剖析引起城市边缘区土地利用问题和城乡用地规划控制问题的原因。其次,本论文对城市边缘区建设用地与非建设用地的关系进行了深入的分析,主要从二者的内在关系、空间关系、“边缘效应”及特征、转化关系四个方面进行,在此基础上深入挖掘影响控制边缘区城乡用地有序发展的各要素,提取自然生态要素、城市建设要素、行政管理要素、技术经济要素作为下一步研究城市边缘区城乡用地规划控制方法的基础。最后,基于城市边缘区城乡用地及规划控制问题、边缘区建设用地与非建设用地关系及影响控制要素分析,以保证城市边缘区生态和谐为目标,从三个方面提出城乡用地规划控制方法与对策：①从城乡用地总量和城乡用地空间关系角度出发的城乡用地总体控制；②运用AHP层次分析法的思想,通过其递阶层次结构,初步构建城市边缘区城乡用地转化实施过程控制框架体系。建立非建设用地转化控制的层次分析框架体系以及建设用地复垦控制的层次分析框架体系；③结合规划控制方法提出相应的城乡用地总量及双向转化管理对策。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of industrialization and urbanization, China's economically developed areas have shown the trend of urban-rural integration, while the urban-rural relations in China have entered the integration of urban and rural areas. The historical period of overall development. As a transitional region with both urban and rural characteristics, urban fringe is the most sensitive and complex in urban and rural construction. Under the goal of urban and rural development as a whole, urban expansion makes urban and rural land use in urban fringe areas appear such as low land use rate, non-agricultural land expansion rapidly. Therefore, how to control the disorderly spread of urban and rural land use under the background of urban and rural overall planning, and guide urban and rural land use planning in urban and rural fringe areas to be orderly, The controlled road is the focus of this paper. Firstly, on the basis of analyzing the land use problem in the urban fringe area, this paper further analyzes the problems of the current planning system in the urban and rural land use planning control in the urban fringe area. It is pointed out that the current planning lacks of ecological effectiveness and the ideas and methods of current planning lag behind the allocation of land market, and the current land system is transformed from urban development to urban development. The traditional planning and management of urban fringe land use problems and urban and rural land use planning control problems caused by three levels of in-depth analysis. Secondly, this paper analyzes the relationship between construction land and non-construction land in urban fringe areas. It is mainly carried out from the following four aspects: internal relationship, spatial relationship, "edge effect" and characteristics, transformation relationship. On this basis, the factors that affect the orderly development of urban and rural land use in marginal areas are deeply excavated, and natural ecological elements are extracted. Urban construction elements, administrative elements, technical and economic factors are the next step to study the urban and rural land use planning control methods in urban fringe areas. Finally, based on urban and rural land use and planning control in urban fringe areas, The relationship between the construction land and the non-construction land in the marginal area and the influence control factors are analyzed in order to ensure the ecological harmony of the urban fringe area. This paper puts forward the methods and countermeasures of urban and rural land planning control from three aspects: 1. From the perspective of the total amount of urban and rural land and the spatial relationship between urban and rural land, the overall control of urban and rural land use is based on the idea of AHP's Analytic hierarchy process (AHP), and through its hierarchical structure, The implementation process control framework system of urban and rural land conversion in urban and rural fringe area is constructed preliminarily. The hierarchical analysis framework system of non-construction land conversion control and the hierarchical analysis framework system of construction land reclamation control are established. The control method proposed the corresponding urban and rural land quantity and the two-way transformation management countermeasure.
【学位授予单位】：苏州科技学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU984

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