湖南新宁县西村坊古民居研究

发布时间：2018-03-14 19:26

本文选题：古民居　切入点：特色　出处：《湖南大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：西村坊古民居位于湘西南地区，具有独特的地理、历史和文化环境，其村落选址合理、民居布局灵活、装饰和营造技艺高超，具有重要的研究价值。本文经过实地调研考察，运用丰富的图片资料，并翻阅了许多相关的文献资料，对西村坊古民居的选址、布局、平面、空间、装饰、技术以及民居的保护等方面进行分析研究。本文分为六个章节：第一章绪论：提出了本文的研究的课题来源，研究的背景和意义，国内外目前民居研究现状、文献综述、研究思路和方法及论文的组织框架。第二章西村坊民居的村落形态研究：介绍了西村坊古民居的自然文化背景及历史沿革等一些概况，然后分析研究了西村坊古民居的选址及总体布局及其特色，以及西村坊古村落的组成要素。第三章西村坊民居的建筑形态研究：首先分析了西村坊的建筑语言：井、屋、厢、廊、亭、阁；然后研究了西村坊的建筑形式：平面形式、立面特色、立体空间的分析。第四章西村坊民居装饰艺术和营造技术的特色：首先对西村坊古民居的梁架装饰、门窗隔扇装饰、还有门楼门罩装饰及门廊装饰特色都进行了详细的分析，，并总结归纳了装饰技艺、主要的工艺类型及装饰的特点；然后分析了西村坊古民居的大木构造、瓦石作构造、安全防护及通风采光系统。第五章将西村坊古民居和广西桂北湘赣式民居、省内相邻地区的几个古村落以进行比较研究。第六章西村坊民居的保护及传承发展：首先分析西村坊保护的现状及存在的问题；然后归纳出保护的内容和原则；最后提出对西村坊古民居的传承与发展的新思路。
[Abstract]:The village square ancient residence is located in the southwest of Hunan, has a unique geographical, historical and cultural environment, the village residential site is reasonable, flexible layout, decoration and construction skills, has the important research value. In this paper, through the investigation, the use of rich pictures, and read a lot of literatures, the location of. The village square ancient residential layout, plane, space, decoration, analysis and Research on the technology and protection of the traditional folk residences.
This article is divided into six chapters:
The first chapter is the introduction: it puts forward the source of this research, the background and significance of the research, the current research status of residential research at home and abroad, the literature review, research ideas and methods, and the organization framework of the paper.
The second chapter is the research on the form of the village in the West Village. It introduces the natural cultural background and historical evolution of the West Village, and then analyzes the location and overall layout of the village, and the elements of the ancient village.
The third chapter is the research on the architectural form of the residential buildings in the West Village: first, it analyzes the architectural language of the West Village Square: the well, the house, the box, the gallery, the pavilion, and then studies the architectural form of the West Village Square: the plane form, the elevation characteristic and the three-dimensional space analysis.
The fourth chapter XI Fang residential decorative arts and construction technique features: firstly, Xi Cun Fang ancient houses frame decoration, doors and windows and door Geshan decoration, the decoration and decorative features of the porch cover are analyzed in detail, and summarized the characteristics of decorative art, craft and decoration of the main types; and then analyzes the major the wooden structure of ancient houses village square, masonry structure, safety protection and ventilation and lighting system.
The fifth chapter XI Cun Fang and Guangxi ancient dwellings in North Guangxi Hunan style houses, several village adjacent regions of the province fell to a comparative study.
The sixth chapter is the protection and inheritance and development of Xi Cun Fang Residence: first, it analyzes the current situation and existing problems of the protection of Xi Cun Fang, then summarizes the contents and principles of protection, and finally puts forward a new way of thinking about the inheritance and development of the West Village.

【学位授予单位】：湖南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU241.5;TU-092

【参考文献】