城乡统筹视角下的历史文化名镇保护与发展研究

发布时间：2018-04-03 01:03

本文选题：城乡统筹　切入点：历史文化名镇　出处：《重庆大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：历史文化名镇具有“历史文化遗产”与“乡村聚落”的双重特性。因此，历史文化名镇的健康发展必须注重历史文化遗产保护与城乡统筹发展的协调兼顾，互荣共进。当前，，我国城镇化正转型发展的关键时期，特别是在国家空前注重城乡统筹协调，“古镇游”、“乡村游”、“生态游”成为新的旅游热点，历史文化名镇保护与发展面临发展困境的三重因素作用下，树立历史文化名镇全面、协调、可持续的科学发展观更加显得适逢其时。本着拓展城镇化健康发展研究视野，为历史文化名镇科学保护与利用提供可资借鉴的原则和方法的目的，论文展开了对城乡统筹、历史文化名镇、旅游小城镇学术动态与建设实践的系列研究。通过对理论归纳与实践反思，论文试图解答为何选择城乡统筹视角（研究视角）；城乡统筹视角下历史文化名镇是什么（价值观）；如何在城乡统筹视角下实现历史文化名镇科学发展（方法论）的问题。首先，基于对传统历史文化名镇保护规划、历史文化名镇双重特性的解读，论文认为传统历史文化遗产孤立、静止、技术导向的保护与利用方式，无法满足在城乡统筹战略宏观指导下历史文化名镇全面、协调、可持续的发展要求。因此，论文提出历史文化名镇不仅要从“就保护论保护”转向“保护与发展相协调”，还应当在城乡统筹视角下，从“价值特色的全面认知”、“发展的眼光”、“更高战略基点”三个方面实现历史文化遗产保护理念升级。其次，基于当前历史文化名镇发展受到城乡统筹与古镇游热潮双重影响的考虑，论文对新时期城乡统筹战略、旅游小城镇建设实践尽心系列研究，得出了城乡统筹视角下历史文化名镇保护与利用应做到区域统筹协调、城乡全域发展、产业融合互动、空间战略协同、社会环境相互依托、政府行政配合的六大建设目标。最后，以城镇建设目标为指引，论文结合若干实例展开论述了注重从区域纵横两个维度城镇体系格局把握城镇发展方向的区域共生论；注重在镇域范围内以历史文化遗产的积极保护与科学利用为触媒促进城乡资源统筹配置的城乡协作论；注重以旅游业为核心，乡镇特色产业与现代农业为两翼构建“旅特农”三位一体非农产业体系的产业融合论；注重以旅游特色、产业布局、土地集约为导向协调空间发展战略的空间协同论；注重以文脉串联的方式将历史文化遗产融入城镇社会建设，以体现其社会、文化、生态等综合价值的文脉承创论。文章结尾从规划编制与政府行政引导两方面论述了城乡统筹视角下历史文化名镇保护与利用规划的制度保障。
[Abstract]:The dual characteristics of historical and cultural towns with historical and cultural heritage "and" rural settlements ". Therefore, coordinated and healthy development of the famous historical and cultural towns must pay attention to the historical and cultural heritage protection and urban and rural development into account, Goei together. At present, China's urbanization is a critical period of transformation and development, especially in the state of unprecedented attention to urban and rural areas coordination," ancient town "," rural tourism "," ecological tourism "has become a new tourist attraction, effect of three factors of protection and development of historic cultural towns facing the development dilemma, a historical and cultural town comprehensive, coordinated, sustainable Scientific Outlook on Development seems more appropriate.
In order to expand the research field of vision of urbanization healthy development, provides the principles and methods for reference for the protection and utilization of historical and cultural towns and scientific purposes, the thesis of urban and rural areas, historical and cultural towns, series of small town tourism academic development and construction practice. Through the theoretical analysis and practice, the paper tries to answer why choose from the perspective of urban and rural (perspective); what is the historical and cultural towns in perspective of urban rural co ordination (values); how to realize the scientific development of the famous historical and cultural towns in perspective of urban and rural harmonious development (Methodology) problem.
First of all, based on the traditional historical and cultural town protection planning, interpretation of dual characteristics of historical and cultural towns, the traditional historical and cultural heritage of isolated, static, mode of protection and utilization of technology oriented, can not meet the comprehensive coordination in urban and rural areas under the guidance of the macro strategy of famous historical and cultural town, sustainable development requirements. Therefore, this paper puts forward the history cultural towns not only from the "protection of protection" to "protection and development coordination, should also be in the perspective of balancing urban and rural development, from the overall perceived value characteristics," development view "," three aspects of higher strategic basis to realize the concept of "historical and cultural heritage protection and upgrading.
Secondly, the history and culture of the town development by urban and rural and town tourism boom double effect based on the consideration of the strategy of urban and rural tourism small town construction during the new period, with the series of research and practice, and the town of historical and cultural protection from the perspective of urban rural co-ordination should be coordinated development of urban and rural areas, the global industrial integration, interaction, space strategic synergy, social environment, relying on each other, with the government administrative construction of the six target.
Finally, with the urban construction goal, the paper gives some examples to discuss the direction of urban development and pay attention to grasp from the regional aspect of the two dimensions of urban system pattern of regional symbiosis theory; focus on the range of town to actively protect the historical and cultural heritage and scientific use as catalyst to promote urban and rural co-ordination of resources allocation of urban and rural coordination theory; pay attention to in the tourism industry as the core, the special features industry and modern agriculture as the integration of construction of "brigade tenon" three-in-one wings of non-agricultural industry system; pay attention to the characteristics of tourism, industrial layout, land intensive oriented strategic coordination space development space cooperation theory; pay attention to the context of series of historical and cultural heritage into urban social construction. In order to reflect its social, cultural, ecological and other comprehensive value for a context theory. At the end of the article, from the establishment of the administrative guidance of two party and government planning The system guarantees the protection and utilization of historical and cultural towns in the perspective of urban and rural overall planning.

【学位授予单位】：重庆大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU984.114

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