城市中心商业区空中步行连廊研究

发布时间：2018-04-20 02:31

本文选题：中心商业区 + 空中步行连廊　；参考：《西南交通大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：近年来,在我国经济飞速发展、城市化进程日益加速及机动车数量爆发式增长的时代背景下,在很多大城市的中心商业区交通拥堵、人车矛盾、商业活力及城市景观等问题日渐凸显,在现有的步行天桥等空中步行设施的基础上适时适地地发展空中步行连廊,除了旨在解决上述现实问题,还对于保持和提高城市活力、完善城市公共空间的环境和质量有着特殊的意义和作用。相比于较为成熟已成体系的空中步行系统和个体独立功能单一的空中步行设施,发展建设城市中心商业区的空中步行连廊,是在吸取先进规划理念和实施经验上最切合我国大部分城市中心商业区的城市设计策略。首先,本文从更宏观的角度出发,对空中步行连廊所属的城市公共空间作出了相关的阐述,并在环境心理、道路与交通规划等相关理论的基础上,对其中涉及到的相关内容进行了系统化的梳理。此外并结合上述理论基础,借鉴国内外成功案例,对空中步行连廊系统的各种特性进行了归纳分析,并提炼出对我国发展空中步行连廊值得借鉴的启示。之后以国内的成都、重庆、北京、杭州、南宁、绵阳、西安、银川等城市中心商业区的空中步行连廊或空中步行设施为重点实地调研对象,以哈尔滨、深圳、贵阳等城市中心商业区的空中步行设施为辅助资料调研对象,通过实景拍摄、现场计数、问卷调查、个人访谈等科学方法,积累了大量真实有效的一手资料,并选取已建成的空中步行设施中最具备为与周边建筑环境发生联系的对象,针对存在的问题进行优化改造的设计方案,随后从几个方面提出相关的规划设计建议。全文第一章为绪论,介绍了研究的背景及意义、国内外研究现状等；第二章对研究空中步行连廊涉及到的城市公共空间、环境心理、道路与交通规划及城市设计等相关基础理论进行了选择性的综述；第三章对加拿大卡尔加里、美国明尼阿波利斯及中国香港等三个建设空中步行连廊系统较为成功的范例城市作了详尽的介绍和分析；第四章对实地调研和资料调研的成果进行统计整理和归纳分析；第五章在第四章的调研分析基础上,结合相关理论资料与范例研究,选取调研城市中几个较为可行的对象做相应的改造设计方案,并结合客观现状提出几点适合国内城市中心商业区空中步行连廊的规划设计策略。
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the rapid development of China's economy, the accelerating process of urbanization and the explosive growth of motor vehicles, the traffic congestion, the contradiction of man and car, the commercial vitality and the urban landscape are becoming more and more important in the central commercial areas of many big cities. In addition to the purpose of solving the above practical problems, the development of the air walking corridor is of special significance and function for maintaining and improving the vitality of the city and improving the environment and quality of the urban public space.
Compared to the more mature system of air walking system and individual independent function of the air walking facilities, the development and construction of the air walking corridor in the central commercial area of the city is the city design strategy which is best suited to most of the central commercial areas of our country by absorbing the advanced planning idea and experience. On the basis of the related theories of environmental psychology, road and traffic planning, the relevant contents of the urban public space belonging to the corridor of the air walking corridor are systematized. In addition, the above theoretical basis is combined with the successful cases at home and abroad for the air walking company. The characteristics of the corridor system are summarized and analyzed, and the enlightenment for our development of air walk corridor is drawn out.
Then the air walking corridors or air walking facilities in the central commercial areas of Chengdu, Chongqing, Beijing, Hangzhou, Nanning, Mianyang, Xi'an, Yinchuan and other urban central commercial areas are the key field research objects. Questionnaire survey, personal interview and other scientific methods, accumulated a large number of real and effective first-hand information, and selected the established air walking facilities which have the most related to the surrounding building environment, to optimize the design of the existing problems, and then put forward related planning and design suggestions from several aspects.
The first chapter of the full text is the introduction, introducing the background and significance of the study, the status quo at home and abroad, and so on. The second chapter gives a selective and comprehensive description of the basic theories related to urban public space, environmental psychology, road and traffic planning and urban design, and the third chapter to Calgary, Canada, Minnie, USA A detailed introduction and analysis are made of three successful example cities in the construction of the air walking corridor system in apolis and Hongkong, China. The fourth chapter collated and analyzed the results of the field investigation and data investigation; the fifth chapter, based on the investigation and analysis of the fourth chapter, combined with the relevant theoretical data and examples. Taking some more feasible objects in the city to do the corresponding reform design scheme, and combining with the objective situation, this paper puts forward some planning and design strategies suitable for the air walking corridor in the central commercial area of the city.

【学位授予单位】：西南交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU984.13

【参考文献】