湖北省A级旅游景区空间格局演化及优化研究

发布时间：2018-04-24 13:34

本文选题：湖北省 + A级旅游景区　；参考：《华中师范大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：旅游景区是旅游供给的物质载体,其空间格局特征对区域旅游业布局甚至发展水平具有重要的影响。A级旅游景区是旅游景区中的精华,其等级、数量、规模结构、分布格局很大程度上决定着一个区域旅游业的发展状况,是区域旅游业赖以发展的重要依托。但目前国内外学者对A级旅游景区空间格局的研究,特别是关于景区空间格局演化的最理想状态方面的理论研究较少,难以为优化旅游业的空间布局提供理论指导。因而,加强对A级景区空间格局的研究具有重要意义。湖北省虽旅游资源丰富,但目前其旅游资源优势还没有很好地转化为旅游经济优势,旅游业发展不尽如意,与周边省份存在较大差距。因此,为了应对湖北旅游产业发展所面临的挑战,为了充分利用湖北省旅游资源,促进区域协调、可持续发展,本文以湖北省2001年至2010年的A级旅游景区为研究对象,运用演绎推理法、空间计量分析法、比较研究法、图表法等方法,探究其空间格局演化特征；并通过研究旅游资源、社会经济发展水平、交通、水系等要素对A级旅游景区空间格局的影响和作用,分析其演化机制；在此基础上,找出湖北省A级旅游景区空间格局存在的问题,并针对这些问题提出旅游景区空间格局优化的设想。文章的框架结构为：第一部分：绪论。包括介绍论文的研究背景和意义、研究目的和内容、研究方法与技术路线,并总结本研究的创新与特色。第二部分：国内外研究现状及评述。概括国内外学者关于旅游空间格局的研究现状,总结其研究成果和不足。第三部分：A级旅游景区空间格局的理想模式与影响因素。介绍A级旅游景区空间格局研究的基础理论,并运用这些理论探讨A级旅游景区空间格局的理想模式及其演化的影响因素。得出：旅游景区空间格局受多因素的影响而发生演化,其最理想状态为网络模式。第四部分：湖北省A级旅游景区空间格局演化的特征分析。先分别研究湖北省A级旅游景区在2001年、2005年、2010年这三个时间点上的空间格局特征(包括判断景区的空间分布类型,分析其空间集聚特征、空间连接性特征等),在此基础上通过对比分析,归纳出2001年至2010年湖北省A级旅游景区空间格局的演化特征,发现在此10年里湖北省A级旅游景区的空间分布越来越均匀,处于由点状模式向放射状模式过渡的时期；景区的空间连接性有所增强,但仍需改善。第五部分：湖北省A级旅游景区空间格局演化的机制研究。通过分析旅游资源、社会经济、交通网络、水系等因素对景区空间格局的影响和作用,研究湖北省A级旅游景区空间格局演化的机制,发现湖北省A级旅游景区空间格局的演化主要受自然旅游资源的控制,受社会经济发展水平的驱动,受交通干线和水系网络的牵引。第六部分：湖北省A级旅游景区空间格局优化的对策研究。探讨湖北省A级旅游景区空间格局存在的问题,并针对这些问题从深度开发旅游资源、完善景区间交通网络、彰显水资源优势等方面提出优化方案,使其空间格局达到最理想状态以促进旅游业可持续发展。第七部分：研究结论与研究讨论。总结本研究的主要结论,概括其理论与实践贡献,并提出不足及展望。
[Abstract]:The tourism scenic spot is the material carrier of tourism supply , its spatial pattern characteristic has an important influence on regional tourism layout and even development level .

In order to meet the challenge of tourism industry development in Hubei province , in order to make full use of the tourism resources of Hubei Province and to promote regional coordination and sustainable development , this paper tries to explore the spatial pattern evolution characteristics of Hubei province from 2001 to 2010 in order to make full use of tourism resources in Hubei province and to promote regional coordination and sustainable development .
By studying the influence and function of tourism resources , social and economic development level , traffic and water system on the spatial pattern of Class A tourism scenic spot , the evolution mechanism is analyzed .
On the basis of this , we find out the problems of the spatial pattern of A - grade tourism scenic spot in Hubei Province , and put forward the idea of spatial pattern optimization of tourism scenic spot for these problems .

The frame structure of the article is :

Part I : Introduction . This includes the research background and significance of the paper , the research purpose and content , the research method and the technical route , and summarizes the innovation and characteristics of this study .

The second part : The present situation and the comment of the domestic and foreign research situation , summarizes the domestic and foreign scholars ' research on the tourism spatial pattern , summarizes the research results and shortcomings .

The third part : The ideal mode and the influencing factors of the spatial pattern of Class A tourism scenic spot . The basic theory of the spatial pattern of Class A tourism scenic spot is introduced , and the influence factors of the ideal mode and the evolution of the spatial pattern of Class A tourism scenic spot are discussed . The conclusion is that the spatial pattern of the tourist area is influenced by many factors , and the most ideal state is the network mode .

The fourth part : The characteristics of spatial pattern evolution of A grade tourism scenic spot in Hubei Province are analyzed firstly , and the spatial pattern characteristics of A grade tourism scenic spot in Hubei Province in 2001 , 2005 and 2010 are studied .
The spatial connectivity of the scenic spot is enhanced , but still needs to be improved .

Part V : The mechanism of spatial pattern evolution of A - class tourism scenic spot in Hubei Province . By analyzing the influence and function of tourism resources , social economy , traffic network and water system on the spatial pattern of scenic spot , this paper studies the mechanism of spatial pattern evolution of A - grade tourism scenic spot in Hubei Province , and finds that the evolution of spatial pattern of A - class tourist area in Hubei Province is mainly controlled by natural tourism resources , is driven by the level of social and economic development , and is subject to the traction of traffic trunk and water system network .

The sixth part : The study on the countermeasures of spatial pattern optimization of A - grade tourism scenic spot in Hubei Province . The problems of spatial pattern of A - class tourism scenic spot in Hubei province are discussed , and the optimization scheme is put forward in order to reach the ideal state for the sustainable development of tourism .

Part VII : Research conclusions and research discussions . The main conclusions of this study are summarized , the contributions of theory and practice are summarized , and the deficiencies and prospects are put forward .

【学位授予单位】：华中师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU984.18

【参考文献】